Revealing the Tattoo Philosophy and Pop Culture of the RR Kakek Gaul Community
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v9i2.2032Keywords:
meanings, signs, symbol, tattooAbstract
In the current era, Indonesian people have begun to open their minds to eliminate negative thoughts about people who have tattoos on their bodies. This is due to the mixing of foreign cultures that have entered Indonesia, not even a few minors have the motivation to have tattoos on their body parts. This research analyzed one of the tattoo communities located in Jakarta named the RR Kakek Gaul Community. In order to help the researchers doing the analysis, the researchers used Semiotics concept from Roland Barthes and signs from Peirce. The sources were taken from the RR Kakek Gaul Community Instagram and YouTube accound which were more specific on two members from its community. The results of this study showed that the members of the RR Kakek Gaul Community tried to deliver messages of optimism in seeing future life and eliminating negatives from the non-tattoed people who underestimaed them. They sent those meanings through tattoo symbol they had.Â
References
Archita, Dey and Kaustav, Das. (2017). Why We Tattoo? Exploring the Motivation and Meaning.
Atkinson, Michael. 2003. Tattooed:Tthe Sociogenesis of a Body Art. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
Atkinson, Michael. 2004. “Tattooing and Civilizing Processes: Body Modification as Self-control*â€, Canadian Review of Sociology, vol. 41, no. 2. pp. 125–46.
Barthes, R. 1968. Elements of Semiology. 1st ed. New York. Hilland Wang.21 September 2016 https://monoskop.org/images/2/2c/Barthes_Roland_Elements_of_Semiology_1977.pdf
Bouzida, F. 2014.The SemiologyAnalysis in Media Studies-Roland Barthes Approach. Proceeding in SOCIOINT14-International Conference and Social Science and Humanities. 21 September 2016<http://www.ocerint.org/Socioint14/ebook/papers/293.pdf>.
Buss, L., & Hodges, K. (2017). Marked: Tattoo as an Expression of Psyche. Psychological Perspectives, 60(1), 4–38. doi:10.1080/00332925.2017.1282251.
Cesare, Nina, Lyn. 2011. “Wearing Your Life as a Sleeve: Examining Tattooing as a Form of Postmodern Identity Expressionâ€, BA Thesis (Ohio: Ohio University, 2011).
Demello, Margo. 1993. “The Convict Body: Tattooing Among Male American Prisonersâ€, Anthropology Today, vol. 9, no. 6. pp. 10–3.
Dieckmann, R., Boone, I., Brockmann, Hammerl, Kolb-Mäurer, Goebeler, M., Luch, A., Habil., and Al Dahouk, S. (2016). The Risk of Bacterial Infection After Tattooing. Deutsches Arzteblatt International. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2016.0665.
Dillingh, Rik, Kooreman, P. & Potters, Jan. (2016). Tattoos, Life Style and the Labor Market. Discussion Paper No. 9675. Institute for the Study of Labor, Germany.
Fisk, J. 1990. Introduction to Communication Studies. 2nd ed. New York: Routledge.
Handoko, C. T., & Green, G. (2020). Dreams, legends, spirituality and miracles: understanding tattoo narratives among contemporary urban men in Java Island, Indonesia. World Art, 10(1), 55-75.
Heart Symbols. https://www.ancient-symbols.com/heart-symbols.html.
Kosut, Mary. 2006. “Mad Artists and Tattooed Perverts: Deviant Discourse and the Social Construction of Cultural Categoriesâ€, Deviant Behavior, vol. 27, no. 1. pp. 73–95.
Kuczerowska, A.G., Kucharska, Swiecicka, Kuczerowski, & Gajda. (2020). Assessing Infection Risks among Clients and Staff Who Use Tattooing Services in Poland: An Observational Study. International Journal Environmental Research and Public Health. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17186620.
Lim, Weng, Marc et al. 2013. “Contemporary Perceptions of Body Modifications and Its Acceptability in the Asian Society: A Case of Tattoos and Body Piercingsâ€, ASS Asian Social Science, vol. 9, no. 10. p. 40.
Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/one-eye. Accessed 15 Jul. 2021.
Olong, H.A.K. 2006. Tato Yogyakarta: LkiS. p. 35.
Piccinini P, Pakalin S, Contor L, Bianchi and Senaldi (2016). Safety of Tattoos and Permanent Makeâ€up: Final Report. Publication Office of the European Union, EUR 27947; Brussels, Belgium: European Commission.
Rewathy, K., & Linojah, S. (2019). The social perspective of Tattooing and Piercing among Tamil speaking communities in Kotahena. World Scientific News, 116, 194-208.
Richo, David. 2014. The Heart as a Universal Symbol. Retrieved from https://davericho.com/sacred-heart-retreat/spiritual/reading_04.html
Rokib, M. and Sodiq. 2017. Muslims with tattoos: The punk Muslim community in Indonesia. Al-JÄmi‘ah: Journal of Islamic Studies - ISSN: 0126-012X (p); 2356-0912 (e). Vol. 55, no. 1 (2017), pp.47-70, doi: 10.14421/ajis.2017.551.47-70.
Santos, M. L. & Villafranca, M. R. (2019). The Art in Pain on Becoming A Tattooed Person: A Grounded Theory. Asia-Pacific Social Science Review, 19(2) 2019, pp. 80–98.
Shabi, K. 2016. Dreamcatcher Meaning: History, Legend & Origins of Dream Catchers. Retrieved from https://legomenon.com/dreamcatcher-meaning-legend-history-origins.html/15/07/2021.
Wilson, Matthew. 2020. The Eye of Providence: The symbol with a secret meaning? Retrieved from https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20201112-the-eye-of-providence-the- symbol-with-a -secret-meaning/15/07/2021.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under an Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See the Effect of Open Access)