Peluang Dan Tantangan Integrasi Nilai-Nilai Hukum Islam Dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional

Authors

  • Ratni Kasmad Pengadilan Agama Belopa, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24256/maddika.v1i1.1714

Keywords:

Challenge, Opportunity, Islamic Law, National Legal System

Abstract

The existence of Islamic law in Indonesia has a long history, starting from the time of the Islamic empire, where the law lives in a society with the Sultan (King) as the highest power holder who gave birth to the theory of creed or creeds among observers of Islamic law. Then the Dutch colonial period that came to Indonesia began to narrow the space and the development of Islamic law, but Muslims still fight for and maintain the Islamic law until Indonesia's independence. After that the old order where the position of Islamic law is still relatively weak and has no significant change even though at that time has been present Act no. 1 the Year 1974 concerning marriage, Law no. 7 of the 1989 Religious Courts and KHI. Then the new order whose presence was a fresh breeze that gave new spirit and hope for the development of Islamic law but the result was disappointing because the government of that time showed its power. After that emerged a period of reform that is so evolving and progress in society until now, it can be seen by the enactment of some legislation from the values of Islamic law in the national legal system. In such changes, the opportunities and challenges of Islamic law in the national legal system must always experience ups and downs so it needs to be investigated further. This study describes and analyzes the challenges and opportunities of integration of Islamic law in the national legal system. This research uses the Library research method, with the procedure of reduction, presentation, and data analysis. The results show that Islamic law has an opportunity to provide input for the formation of national law because one of them is the majority of Indonesia's population is Muslim. The challenges can be seen structurally, substantially, and culturally.

References

Arifin Bustanul, Transformasi Syariah ke dalam Hukum Nasional, Jakarta : Yayasan Al-Hikmah, 1999

Ashwir al-Afkar, Perdebatan Syariat Islam, No. 12 tahun 2002

Azizi A. Qodri Elektisime Hukum Nasional Kompetisi Antara Hukum Islam dan Hukum Umum Cet. 1; Yogyakarta: Gama Media, 2002

Manan Abdul, Reformasi Hukum di Indoensia Cet 1; jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2006

Nurrohman, Formalisasi Syari’at Islam di Daerah-daerah, Sebuah Catatan Kritis, dalam Masykuri Abdillah, at, al. Formalisasi Syari’at Islam di Indonesia.

Umar Nasaruddin, Konstitusi Hukum Islam di Indonesia. Makalah pada Studi Nasional dan Kongres I Forum Komunikasi Mahasiswa syari’ah se Indonesia, Ujung Pandang: 13-15 Juli, 1996

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Published

2021-12-29

How to Cite

Kasmad, R. (2021). Peluang Dan Tantangan Integrasi Nilai-Nilai Hukum Islam Dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional. MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law, 2(2), 26–37. https://doi.org/10.24256/maddika.v1i1.1714

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