Enhancing Tourist Satisfaction And Revisit Intention Through Experience-Based Tourism At Rotterdam Fort

Authors

  • Suma Thesa Politeknik Pariwisata Bali, Indonesia
  • I Nyoman Sudiksa Politeknik Pariwisata Bali, Indonesia
  • I Gede Darmawijaya Politeknik Pariwisata Bali, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.8148

Keywords:

Tourist Experience, Satisfaction, Revisit Intention, Rotterdam Fort, Cultural Tourism

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of tourist experience on satisfaction and revisit intention at Rotterdam Fort, Makassar, as well as to examine the mediating role of satisfaction. The research employed a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to 310 tourist respondents, and the data were analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results indicate that tourist experience has a positive and significant effect on both satisfaction and revisit intention. Furthermore, tourist satisfaction also has a significant influence on revisit intention and is proven to mediate the relationship between tourist experience and revisit intention. These findings support the Expectation Confirmation Theory, which emphasizes the importance of congruence between expectations and actual experiences in shaping satisfaction. Practically, the results of this study provide valuable insights for Rotterdam Fort’s management to enhance service quality, supporting facilities, and innovative attractions in order to create more satisfying experiences and foster tourist loyalty.

References

Achmadi, N. S., & Veronika, R. (2020). Strategi Pemasaran Benteng Fort Rotterdam sebagai Green Tourism Berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Makassar. Jurnal Pendidikan Manajemen Bisnis, 19(2), 52–63.

Afshardoost, M., & Eshaghi, M. S. (2020). Destination image and tourist behavioural intentions: A meta-analysis. Tourism Management, 81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2020.104154

Atmari, N. V, & Putri, V. W. (2021). The effect of tourism experience on revisit intention through destination image and satisfaction. Management Analysis Journal, 10(1), 85–94.

Buhari, G. N., Pramitasari, D., & Saifullah, A. (2022). Persepsi Wisatawan terhadap Kualitas Produk Wisata : Fort Rotterdam, Di Makassar. Sinektika: Jurnal Arsitektur, 19(1), 96–106. https://doi.org/10.23917/sinektika.v19i1.15501

Cuesta-Valiño, P., Bolifa, F., & Núñez-Barriopedro, E. (2020). Sustainable, smart and muslim-friendly tourist destinations. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(5), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12051778

Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi analisis multivariat dengan program IBM SPSS (Edisi). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Hair, J., Black, W., Babin, B., & Anderson, R. (2021). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) using R: Practical assessment, research, and evaluation.

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., Danks, N. P., & Ray, S. (2021). Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) Using R. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80519-7

Kemenparekraf/Baparekraf RI. (2023). 4 {UNESCO} Global Geopark terbaru di Indonesia.

Khairunnisa, R. A. A., Suhud, U., & Sari, D. A. P. (2023). Pengaruh Tourist Experience terhadap Trust, Satisfaction dan Perceived Value untuk melakukan Revisit Intention. Humantech: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia, 2(12), 2546–2557.

Kock, F., Berbekova, A., & Assaf, A. G. (2021). Understanding and managing the threat of common method bias: Detection, prevention and control. Tourism Management, 86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2021.104330

Krisnamurti, G., Arida, I. N. S., & Bhaskara, G. I. (2022). Strategy for Development of Tourism Facilities for Putuk Truno Waterfall, Prigen Village, Prigen District, Pasuruan Regency. European Journal of Business and Management Research, 7(2), 216–222. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejbmr.2022.7.2.1294

Maharaniputri, A., Pujiastuti, E. E., & Soeprapto, A. (2021). Pengaruh memorable tourist experience (MTE) terhadap affective commitment and behavior storytelling. Journal of Tourism and Creativity, 5(1), 1–13.

Martalia, D., Sudiarta, I. N., & Mananda, I. G. P. B. S. (2022). Pengaruh Pengalaman Terhadap Kepuasan dan Niat Berkunjung Kembali Wisatawan Nusantara Pada Masa Pandemi di Taman Nasional Baluran. Jumpa, 9(2), 123–146.

Muhammad, S. A. H., & Hidayanti, I. (2025). The Influence of Tourist Experience on Revisit Decisions with the Mediation of Tourist Satisfaction (Nusliko Park Ecotourism Area, North Maluku). International Research Journal of Economics and Management Studies, 4(5), 277–284. https://doi.org/10.56472/25835238/IRJEMS-V4I5P136

Ogbeibu, S., Gaskin, J., & Hughes, M. (2021). Leveraging {STARA} competencies and green creativity to boost green organisational innovative evidence: A praxis for sustainable development. Business Strategy and the Environment, 30(5), 2421–2440. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2754

Pujiyati, H., & Sukaatmadja, I. P. G. (2020). Anteseden Minat Berkunjung Kembali Wisatawan Spiritual Di Bali. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, 9(1), 21. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2020.v09.i01.p02

Rajab, M. A. (2020). Daya Tarik Wisata Terhadap Kepuasan Wisatawan Objek Wisata Benteng Rotterdam Kota Makassar. Pringgitan, 1(02), 68–73. https://doi.org/10.47256/pringgitan.v1i02.38

Sharma, J., Mohapatra, S., & Roy, S. (2022). Memorable tourism experiences (MTE): Integrating antecedents, consequences and moderating factor. Tourism and Hospitality Management, 28(1), 29–59. https://doi.org/10.20867/THM.28.1.2

Sitepu, E. S., & Rismawati. (2021). The influence of service quality, destination image, and memorable experience on revisit intention with intervening variables of tourist satisfaction. International Journal of Applied Sciences in Tourism and Events, 5(1), 77–87. https://doi.org/10.31940/ijaste.v5i1.2097

Suhartanto, D., Dean, D., Chen, B. T., & Kusdibyo, L. (2020). Tourist experience with agritourism attractions: What leads to loyalty? Tourism Recreation Research, 45(3), 364–375. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2019.1694865

Sulistyanda, B., Sulistiyowati, L. N., & Fauzi, R. U. A. (2022). Pengaruh Pengalaman Pengunjung Dan Citra Destinasi Terhadap Minat Berkunjung Kembali. Seminar Inovasi Majemen Bisnis Dan Akuntansi 4, 4(9), 1–12.

Usman, A., Hidayat, M., & Daud, A. (2022). Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran Pariwisata dan Kualitas Pelayanan Melalui Kepuasan Wisatawan terhadap Minat Berkunjung Kembali. Nobel Management Review, 3, 527–541. https://e-jurnal.nobel.ac.id/index.php/NMaR

Wattimury, S. M., & Kurniawati, K. (2022). Pembangunan Berkelanjutan pada Kawasan Benteng Nieuw Victoria Menggunakan Konsep Triple Bottom Line (TBL). Panalungtik, 5(2), 73–82. https://doi.org/10.55981/panalungtik.2022.79

Yusuf, M. F., Pramana, E., & Setiawan, E. I. (2023). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Repurchase Intention Pada E-Marketplace Dengan Menggunakan Extended Expectation Confirmation Model (ECM). Teknika, 12(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.34148/teknika.v12i1.573

Downloads

Published

2025-11-07

How to Cite

Thesa, S., Sudiksa, I. N., & Darmawijaya, I. G. (2025). Enhancing Tourist Satisfaction And Revisit Intention Through Experience-Based Tourism At Rotterdam Fort. Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business, 7(4). https://doi.org/10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.8148

Citation Check