Application of Government Accounting Standards and Internal Control System to the Quality of Local Government Financial Statements with Human Resources Quality as a Moderation Variable (case study on Bangkinang Hospital)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24256/kharaj.v8i2.9225Keywords:
Government Accounting Standards, Internal Control System, Quality of Human Resources, Quality of Local Government Financial Statements.Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of the implementation of Government Accounting Standards, internal control systems, and the quality of human resources on the quality of financial statements at the Bangkinang Regional General Hospital (RSUD). Sampling was carried out using a saturated sampling method with a total of 38 respondents who were employees of the finance department of Bangkinang Hospital. The data used is primary data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires to respondents. Data was collected through a questionnaire and analyzed using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method.
The results of the study show that the quality of human resources has a positive and significant effect on the quality of local government financial statements. Meanwhile, the implementation of Government Accounting Standards and Internal Control Systems does not have a significant direct effect on the quality of financial statements. The results of the moderation variable test showed that the quality of human resources was able to moderate the effect of the implementation of Government Accounting Standards on the quality of financial statements, but was unable to moderate the influence of the Internal Control System on the quality of financial statements. These findings indicate that the quality of local government financial statements is not only determined by the existence of standards and systems, but also depends on the competence of the apparatus as the main implementer of financial management.
This research is expected to make a theoretical contribution to the development of public sector accounting studies and become a practical consideration for local governments in an effort to improve the quality of financial statements through strengthening the quality of human resources.
References
Amelia. (2019). Analisis laporan keuangan sebagai alat evaluasi kinerja organisasi. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis, 8(2), 100–110.
Amelia. (2023). Kualitas laporan keuangan dan akuntabilitas sektor publik. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Akuntansi, 11(1), 55–65.
Ganie, D. (2019). Pengaruh penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Berau. Accountia Journal, 3(2), 383–392.
Halim, A., & Kusufi, M. S. (2018). Akuntansi sektor publik: Teori dan praktik. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
Helmi Andika, Rahmawati, & Siregar, E. S. (2020). Pengaruh partisipasi anggaran terhadap kinerja pelayanan publik pada RSUD Bangkinang. Jurnal Akuntansi Sektor Publik, 4(1), 45–58.
Kasmawati, K., & Fitrio, T. (2024). The role of holistic owner involvement as a strategy to improve financial performance. Ekuitas (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan), 8(3), 383–397.
Kasmawati, K., Siregar, I. F., & Munika, R. (2024). Growth and collaboration in sustainable finance literature: A bibliometric analysis. Jurnal Keuangan dan Akuntansi, 1(1), 1–26.
Mahmudi. (2016). Analisis laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah. Yogyakarta: UPP STIM YKPN.
Mardiasmo. (2018). Akuntansi sektor publik. Sidoarjo: Umsida Press.
Nurdin, E., Labangu, Y. L., Wahyuni, Z., & Idris, M. F. (2024). Pengaruh kompetensi sumber daya manusia dan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 9(1), 188–201.
Pemerintah Republik Indonesia. (2010). Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 71 Tahun 2010 tentang Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan. Jakarta: Kementerian Keuangan.
Pirmansyah Pirmansyah, Wadri Wahyu, Rani Munika, Wulan Oktaviani. Persepsi Tarif Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Umkm. 331-337
Pirmansyah Pirmansyah, Zurman Zurman, Dessy Kumala Dewi, Maharani Maharani (2025) Hubungan Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional Dan Csr Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Logam Dan Mineral Tahun 2019-2023, 122-129
Pirmansyah, P., Hasan, A., & Amir, A. A. (2021). Pengaruh kompetensi, independensi, profesionalisme, dan tekanan anggaran waktu terhadap kualitas audit aparat inspektorat. Jurnal Akuntansi Pemerintahan, 5(2), 101–115.
Rahmawati, R., Pirmansyah, P., Helmiati, H., Maulina, M., & Wahyu, W. (2023). Effect of competence of financial administration officials, internal control system, and financial supervision on financial reporting information. Journal of Public Sector Accounting, 7(2), 89–104.
R Rahmawati, P Pirmansyah, K Kasmawati, Dk Dewi, K Kasmadi. Dampak Tingkat Pendidikan Dan Pemahaman Akuntansi Terhadap Pelaporan Keuangan Umkm Berdasarkan Sak Etap Dengan Pelatihan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Sebagai Variabel Intervening. 1-17. Jurnal Proaksi: LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon
Ramdany, R., & Setiawan, Y. (2021). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah. Jurnal Akuntansi, 10(1), 148–164.
Rani Munika, Kasmadi Kasmadi, Pirmansyah Pirmansyah, Helmiati Helmiati, Wadri Wahyu. Hubungan Laba Bersih, Arus Kas Operasi, Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen Pada Perusahaan Lq45 Yang Terdaftar Di Bei Periode 2021 – 2023, 324-330
Safitri, P., Naholo, S., & Rakhma, A. (2023). Pengaruh kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan desa. Jambura Accounting Review, 2(2), 100–109.
Sugiyono. (2017). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2018). Statistik untuk penelitian. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Wulan, W., Pirmansyah, P., & Dwiantara, D. K. (2024). Pengaruh disiplin kerja dan motivasi kerja terhadap komitmen organisasi dan kinerja pegawai inspektorat Kabupaten Kampar. Jurnal Manajemen Sektor Publik, 6(1), 55–69.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Pirman Syah, Desti Monika Uli. S2, Dessy Kumala Dewi, Rani Munika, Helmiati

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. In line with the license, authors are allowed to share and adapt the material. In addition, the material must be given appropriate credit, provided with a link to the license, and indicated if changes were made. If authors remix, transform or build upon the material, authors must distribute their contributions under the same license as the original.







