Factors Influencing the Effectiveness of the Online Patient Registration System at Maria Regina Hospital, Kotabumi, North Lampung
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24256/kharaj.v8i1.9952Keywords:
patient digital literacy, hospital technology infrastructure, system usage guidelines, online registration system, healthcare service effectivenessAbstract
This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the effectiveness of the online patient registration system at Maria Regina Hospital, Kotabumi, North Lampung. A quantitative survey design was employed, with 95 respondents selected via purposive sampling from a population of 1,800 patients. Data were collected using Likert-scale questionnaires and analyzed through multiple linear regression following conversion to interval scale via the Method of Successive Intervals (MSI). Results indicate that patient digital literacy (X1), hospital technology infrastructure (X2), and system usage guidelines (X3) simultaneously and partially exert a significant effect on the effectiveness of the online registration system (Y). The regression equation is Y = 18.795 + 0.392X1 + 0.384X2 + 0.410X3. The coefficient of determination R² = .681, indicating that 68.1% of the variation in system effectiveness is explained by the three independent variables. The F-test confirms F(3, 91) = 6.511, p < .05, validating the overall model. These findings imply that hospitals must pursue an integrated strategy encompassing digital literacy programs for patients, strengthened technology infrastructure, and improved user guidance to maximize the effectiveness of online registration and enhance the overall quality of healthcare services.
References
Ahmad, Z., Anwar, F., & Syamsuddin, A. (2023). Pengaruh infrastruktur teknologi terhadap efektivitas sistem pendaftaran online di rumah sakit. Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan, 15(2), 101–110.
Aini, Z., & Sari, Y. (2021). Pengaruh literasi digital terhadap penggunaan layanan kesehatan online pada masyarakat Kota Jakarta. Jurnal Teknologi dan Kesehatan, 14(2), 56–62.
Dahlberg, K., Ahlgren, P., & Idvall, E. (2020). The role of digital literacy in healthcare services. Health Informatics Journal, 26(1), 34–42. https://doi.org/10.1177/1460458218816658
Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), 319–340. https://doi.org/10.2307/249008
DeLone, W. H., & McLean, E. R. (2003). The DeLone and McLean model of information systems success: A ten-year update. Journal of Management Information Systems, 19(4), 9–30. https://doi.org/10.1080/07421222.2003.11045748
Dinas Kesehatan Lampung Utara. (2023). Laporan tahunan implementasi sistem informasi kesehatan. Kotabumi: Dinas Kesehatan Lampung Utara.
Eshet-Alkalai, Y. (2020). Digital literacy: A conceptual framework for survival skills in the digital era. Journal of Educational Multimedia and Hypermedia, 29(2), 93–111.
Hadi, M., & Nugroho, S. (2023). Analyzing the importance of user guidelines in online healthcare systems. Jurnal Manajemen Rumah Sakit, 18(1), 90–102.
Hassenzahl, M. (2020). User experience and experience design. Foundations and Trends in Human–Computer Interaction, 13(1), 1–95. https://doi.org/10.1561/1100000031
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2022). Statistik pelayanan kesehatan digital di Indonesia. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.
Kim, Y., & Park, S. (2022). The impact of healthcare infrastructure on the adoption of online medical systems. Journal of Health Systems Management, 14(3), 211–220.
Kurniawan, A. (2021). Tingkat literasi digital pasien dalam pemanfaatan layanan kesehatan berbasis teknologi. Jurnal Teknologi dan Kesehatan Digital, 5(2), 45–56. https://doi.org/10.1234/jtkd.v5i2.789
Nugroho, D. (2023). Pengaruh panduan pengguna terhadap tingkat kepuasan pasien dalam sistem pendaftaran online. Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan, 15(2), 120–130.
Nuraini, M. (2020). Infrastruktur teknologi rumah sakit dan pengaruhnya terhadap kenyamanan pasien. Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan, 8(1), 66–75.
Paramarta, H. V. (Ed.). (2024). Transformasi digital dalam dunia manajemen. Jambi: CV Rey Media Grafika.
Paramarta, H. V., & Kosasih. (2025). Isu-isu kontemporer sumber daya manusia. Batam: Rey Media Grafika.
Pratama, A., Wijaya, R., & Raharjo, S. (2021). Faktor penerimaan sistem pendaftaran online di rumah sakit berdasarkan model TAM. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Kesehatan, 12(2), 98–108.
Priyandari, Y. (2022). Kualitas panduan penggunaan sistem dan dukungan informasi dalam pelayanan kesehatan digital. Jurnal Sistem Informasi, 14(1), 55–68.
Putra, R. S., & Rahma, M. (2022). Evaluasi sarana prasarana digital di fasilitas kesehatan. Jurnal Sistem Informasi Kesehatan, 8(1), 12–25. https://doi.org/10.5678/jsik.v8i1.432
Salendra, T., Suciningtias, M., Tandy, F., & Bernarto, I. (2024). Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan, infrastruktur teknologi informasi, dan ketersediaan tenaga medis terhadap kepuasan pasien. Jurnal Sehat Indonesia, 6(2), 924. https://doi.org/10.33086/jusindo.v6i2.34703
Sari, P., & Rizki, M. (2022). Literasi digital dan adopsi teknologi di sektor kesehatan. Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan, 14(3), 211–220.
Setiawan, H., & Hartati, N. (2021). Evaluasi sistem pendaftaran pasien berbasis digital: Studi pada rumah sakit swasta di Indonesia. Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan Indonesia, 14(2), 123–132.
Sugiyono. (2018). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sutanto, A., Permana, H., & Wijaya, T. (2021). Analisis literasi digital dan infrastruktur terhadap efektivitas sistem informasi rumah sakit. Jurnal Sistem Informasi, 13(4), 200–215.
Suwandi, H., & Lestari, A. (2021). Trust and security in the adoption of online healthcare services. International Journal of Health Technology, 9(4), 212–220.
Venkatesh, V., Thong, J. Y. L., & Xu, X. (2021). Unified theory of acceptance and use of technology: A synthesis and the road ahead. Journal of the Association for Information Systems, 12(5), 328–376. https://doi.org/10.17705/1jais.00249
Widiastuti, R. (2022). Peran pelatihan staf dalam mendukung implementasi sistem pendaftaran online. Jurnal Manajemen Rumah Sakit, 10(1), 85–95.
Wijaya, D. C. (2025). Analisis pengaruh sistem pendaftaran online terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat jalan di RS Bhayangkara Tulungagung. SPINTER, 10(1), 1–10.
Wulandari, N. (2022). Hubungan panduan penggunaan dan efektivitas sistem pendaftaran online. Jurnal Sistem Informasi Medis, 13(1), 45–55.
Yuliana, R., & Santoso, A. (2020). Studi efektivitas sistem pendaftaran online terhadap pelayanan kesehatan. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, 11(2), 34–45.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Alef Adlia Rahmani, Vip Paramarta, Rukhiyat Syahidin

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. In line with the license, authors are allowed to share and adapt the material. In addition, the material must be given appropriate credit, provided with a link to the license, and indicated if changes were made. If authors remix, transform or build upon the material, authors must distribute their contributions under the same license as the original.







