The Effectiveness of Using Multimedia In Improving the Students’ Reading Comprehension in English Text
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v9i2.2338Keywords:
English text, multimedia, PPT, reading comprehension,Abstract
The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of multimedia, namely PowerPoint Presentation (PPT) to improve the reading comprehension of students of the Elementary Teacher Study Program (PGSD) in learning Bahasa Inggris 2 course in the even semester of the 2020/2021 school year. Researchers chose one class with a total of 30 students using the purposive sampling technique. In this study, the data collection procedure used tests as the research instrument. The results showed an increase in the average score obtained by students where the mean score of students in the pre-test was 55.6, which increased significantly by 24.1 points to 79.7. and the t-test value is greater than the t-table value. In this study, PPTs are effective in improving the reading ability of PGSD students. PPTs increased students' vocabulary and understanding of the general structure of narrative and descriptive texts. PPTs are also efficient in teaching simple past and present tenses.Â
References
Brown, H. D. 2001. Teaching by Principles an Interactive Approach to Language Pedagogy (2nd Ed). San Francisco State University.
Chawang, N. (2008). Investigation of English Reading Problems. Nakhonratchasima: Srinakharinwirot University press.
Creswell, J. W. (2010). Research design: pendekatankualitatif, kuantitatif, dan mixed. Yogjakarta: PT PustakaPelajar
Fenn. (2008). A Little World Volume 2. New York: Bibliobazaar.
Fisher, D.L. (2003). Using Powerpoint for ESL Teaching. The internet TESL Journal.9.4. powerpoint.html>. Retrieved on 20th January 2021.
Harmer, J. (2003). The Practice of English Language Teaching, 3rd Edition. London: Longman.
Klingner, J. K., Vaughn, S., Boardman, A. (2007). Teaching Reading Comprehension to Students with Learning Difficulties. New York: The Guildford Press
Masruddin, M. (2016). The Efficacy of Using Language Experience Approach in Teaching Reading Fluency to Indonesian EFL Students . Arab World English Journal,7 (4). DOI: dx.doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol7no4.21
McMillan, J, H. & Schumacher, S. (2006). Research in Education. Virginia: Pearson Education.
Mikulecky, B.S. & Linda, J. (2004). More Reading Power. Reading for Pleasure, Comprehension Skills, Thinking Skills, Reading Faster. 2nd Edition. New York: Longman.
Ogunbote, K.O.; &Adesoye, A.E. (2006). Quality assurance in Nigerian academic libraries networked multimedia services. Journal of Library and Information Science, Vol. 3. No. 1 & 2 pp. 100-111.
Omagbemi, C.O.; Akinola, B.A.; &Olayiwola, I.B. (2004). Academic libraries, the Internet and it’s potential impact on teaching and learning in Nigerian tertiary institutions. Journal of Library and Information Science, Vol. 1 (1 & 2), pp. 34- 46.
Reutzel, D. R., & Cooter, R. B. (2007). Strategies for reading assessment and instruction: Helping every child succeed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Merrill/Prentice Hall.
Rapp, D. N., Van den Broek, P., McMaster, K., Kendeou, P., &Espin, C. A. (2007). Higher-order comprehension processes in struggling readers: A perspective for research and intervention. Scientific Studies of Reading,11(4), 289-312.
Sadiman, A.S., Rahardjo, R., Haryono, A., &Harjito. (20097). Media Pendidikan – Pengertian Pengembangan, dan Pemanfaatannya. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.
Westwood, P. (2001). Reading and Learning Difficulties: Approach to Teaching and Assessment. Australia: ACER Press.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under an Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See the Effect of Open Access)