An Analysis of Brainstorming Learning Strategy on the Students’ Writing Descriptive Text in Junior High School
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v10i2.3098Keywords:
Brainstorming Learning Strategy, Descriptive Text, Students’ Writing,Abstract
This study was conducted to analyze how the brainstorming learning strategy on students in writing descriptive text with the aim of describing how the brainstorming learning strategy on students in writing descriptive text. This study uses a case study in qualitative research. The participants in this study were students of grade 8-b MTs Munawwarah Amal Bhakti Kec. Ujung Padang Kab. Simalungun, totaling 26 students consisting of 16 male students and 10 female students. Data collection was carried out using class observation, interviews with teachers and students and documentation. The findings of this study state that the brainstorming learning strategy in writing descriptive text for grade 8-b students makes students actively think to express their opinions through writing, Students can learn to think quickly and, Students feel comfortable and satisfied, Teach students to be disciplined, Increase vocabulary understanding in English. Based on the findings, the researcher gives suggestions as teachers should continue to apply brainstorming learning strategies in writing descriptive text, because in addition to training students to write, they also train students to think. Teachers can use audio-visual media such as in focus in explaining learning materials so that learning is more interesting. Teachers should require students to bring a dictionary in English lessons, in order to improve vocabulary comprehension. Schools must provide or facilitate media in teaching, so that learning becomes interesting and students can understand the lesson well.
References
Abedianpour, S., & Omidvari, A. (2018). Brainstorming strategy and writing performance: effects and attitudes. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 9(5), 1084–1094. https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.0905.24
Anggraini, F. (2020). Brainstorming technique in teaching writing descriptive text. Channing: Journal of English Language Education and Literature, 5(2), 71–74. https://doi.org/10.30599/channing.v5i2.840
Clouse, B. F. (2004). The student writer: Editor and critic. http://books.google.co.id/books?id=ILjaGMO0QCgC
Creswell, W. J., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods approaches. In Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling ,53(9).
Damanik, E. S. D. (2018). Using of CALL method in writing. loquen: english studies Journal. Loquen: English Studies Journall, 11(1), 28–39.
Dewi, U. (2021). Students’ perceptions: Using writing process approach in EFL Writing class. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 13(2), 988–997. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v13i2.555
Dirgeyasa, I. W. (2016). Genre-based approach: what and how to Teach and to Learn writing. English Language teaching, 9(9), 45. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v9n9p45
Flick, U. (2012). Qualitative research designs. designing qualitative research, 36–50. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781849208826.n4
Guion, L. A. (2002). Triangulation: establishing the validity of qualitative Studies. Institute of food and agricultural sciences: University of Florida. Florida University of America, 1–3. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu
Hashempour, Z., Rostampour, M., & Behjat, F. (2015). The effect of brainstorming as a pre-writing strategy on EFL advanced learners’ writing ability. Journal of Applied Linguistics and Language Research, 2(1), 86–99. www.jallr.ir
Ibnian, S. S. K. (2011). Brainstorming and essay writing in EFL class. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 1(3), 263–272. https://doi.org/10.4304/tpls.1.3.263-272
John W. Creswell, P., & J. David Creswell, P. (n.d.). (2007) Research design : qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches.
Johnston, M. R. (2013). Word Up! How to Write Powerful Sentences and Paragraphs (and Everything You Build from Them) (p. 270).
Keen, J. (2017). Teaching the Writing Process. Changing English: Studies in Culture and Education, 24(4), 372–385. https://doi.org/10.1080/1358684X.2017.1359493
Maarof, N., & Murat, M. (2013). Writing strategies used by ESL upper secondary school students. International Education Studies, 6(4), 47–55. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v6n4p47
Myers, J., Scales, R. Q., Grisham, D. L., Wolsey, T. D. V., Dismuke, S., Smetana, L., Yoder, K. K., Ikpeze, C., Ganske, K., & Martin, S. (2016). What about writing? a national exploratory study of writing instruction in teacher preparation programs. Literacy Research and Instruction, 55(4), 309–330. https://doi.org/10.1080/19388071.2016.1198442
Najberg, B. L. (2012). Graphic Design thinking: beyond brainstorming. In technical communication (Vol. 59, Issue 3). http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ehh&AN=80513464&site=ehost-live
Namasivayam, P., Singh, C. K. S., Mostafa, N. A., Janoory, L., & Abdullah, M. S. (2017). Improving esl students’ Descriptive writing through Wh-question technique. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 7(7). https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v7-i7/3091
Nugraha, D., & Indihadi, D. (2019). Brainstorming in scientific writing in elementary school. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1318(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1318/1/012026
Oshima, A., & Hogue, A. (2014). Longman Academic writing series 3 paragraphs to Essays, with essential online resources by Alice Oshima, Ann hogue (z-lib.org).pdf.
Palmer, S. (2010). How to teach writing across the curriculum: Ages 6-8. In How to teach writing across the curriculum: Ages 6-8. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203846001
Peregoy, S. F., & Boyle, O. F. (2017). Learning in ESL A Resource book for teaching. https://id1lib.org/book/17040756/318e92
Stodola, S. (2015). Process: The writing lives of great authors. Amazon Publishing..
Rafidah, S., Al-Kathiri, F., & Yogi, M. (2014). Improving the Ability in Writing escriptive texts through brainstorming technique for grade VIII Studets at SMP N 1 Piyungan. English Language Teaching, 39(1), 1–24.
Repelita, F., & Kembaren, W. (2018). Advanced speaking. http:/.repository.uinsu.ac.id/id/eprint/11304
Shela Rizkina. (2017). The effect of brainstorming technique in writing Descriptive text. 210093. http://repository.uinsu.ac.id/id/eprint/2749
Siahaan, J. (2013). An analysis of students’ ability and difficulties in writing descriptive texts. Journal of English and Education, 1(1), 114-121.
Simeon, J. (2016). Learner writing strategies of Seychellois ESL (English as a second language) secondary school students: A sociocultural theory perspective. Learning, Culture and Social Interaction, 8, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lcsi.2015.11.002
Siregar, S. R., & Dongoran, N. (2020). Students ’ ability in writing descriptive text. 08(01), 81–90.
Sri Juriati Ownie, Y. L. A. (2014). Improving Students achievement in writing descriptive text through group investigation technique. REGISTER Journal of English Language Teaching of FBS-Unimed, 3(4). https://doi.org/10.24114/reg.v3i4.1392
Sumarsih, M. P., & Sanjaya, D. (2013). TPS as an effective technique to enhance the students’ achievement on writing descriptive text. English Language Teaching, 6(12), 106–113. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v6n12p106
Tu, I.-J. (2017). Emerging second language writing identity and complex dynamic writing. Journal of World Languages, 4(3), 160–181. https://doi.org/10.1080/21698252.2018.1442123
Yunus, M. M., Nordin, N., Salehi, H., Embi, M. A., & Salehi, Z. (2013). The use of information and communication technology (ICT) in teaching ESL writing skills. English Language Teaching, 6(7), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v6n7p1
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under an Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See the Effect of Open Access)