Exploring Ethnography in The Muram Batu’s Anthology Hujan Kota Arang

Authors

  • Donny Adiatmana Ginting English Education Study Program, STKIP Al Maksum,Stabat, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v11i1.3832

Keywords:

ethnography, literature, anthology

Abstract

This research explores the ethnographical values in the Muram Batu’s book Hujan Kota Arang. The ethnographical values refer to the human culture, faith, belief, and language depicted in the literature, such as a short story. The author used universal categories of culture proposed by Clyde Kluckhohn consists of language, knowledge systems, social organizations, living and technological equipment systems, livelihood systems, religion, and the arts.This research is library research, and the research design is descriptive qualitative research. The author used content analysis and descriptive analysis to analyze the ethnographical elements in each short story. The result shows the ethnographical features depicted are language, social organization, religion and the arts. The language is revealed in the story of coffee shop, analieoita and dugan ragi manis. The social organization revealed in the the nemui nyimah and a story of the coffee shop. The religion is depicted in in the anaileoita and the death of sipatitik. The arts depicted in the dugan ragi manis.

References

Cuddon, J A. (2015). Literary Terms and Literary Theory.

Ekasiwi, A., & Bram, B. (2022). Exploring Euphemisms in Bridgerton: Diamond of the First Water. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 10(1), 240-248. doi:https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v10i1.2599

Endaswara, S. (2013a). Metodologi Penelitian Sastra. Center for Academic Publishing Service.

Endaswara, S. (2013b). Metodologi Penelitian Sastra. Center for Academic Publishing Service.

Ginting, D. A., Hasan, M., & Syafi, M. (2020). The Effectiveness of Short Story To Improve Students ’ Reading Comprehension. The SEALL Journal, 1(1), 42–49. https://jurnal.stkipalmaksum.ac.id/index.php/jellas/article/view/36/47

Khotari, C. R. (2004). Research Methdology Methods and Techniques. NEW AGE INTERNATIONAL (P) LIMITED.

Kluckhohn, C. (1990). Universal Categories of Culture. University Press.

Purnanto, D. (2012). Etnografi Komunikasi dan Register. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Ramadania, F. (2019). Kearifan Lokal Banjar dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Galuh Pasar Terapung Karya Hatmiati Masy’ud (Kajian Etnografi). Tarbiyah : Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 8(1), 29. https://doi.org/10.18592/tarbiyah.v8i1.2216

Ratna, Nyoman, K. (2015). Teori, Metode, dan Teknik Penelitian Sastra. Pustaka Belajar.

Ratna, I. N. (2015). Teori, Metode, dan Teknik Penelitian Sastra. Pustaka Belajar.

Sidabutar, K. (2022). Grice's Types of Maxims in "Willoughbhys" Movie. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 10(1), 326-337. doi:https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v10i1.2661

Sulistyowati, Endang, & Tarsyad, T. E. (2015). Kajian Prosa Fiksi. Scipta Cendekia.

Tarsinih, E. (2018). KAJIAN TERHADAP NILAI-NILAI SOSIAL DALAM KUMPULAN CERPEN “RUMAH MALAM DI MATA IBU†KARYA ALEX R. NAINGGOLAN SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF BAHAN AJAR. BAHTERA INDONESIA: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 66(2), 37–39. https://www.fairportlibrary.org/images/files/RenovationProject/Concept_cost_estimate_accepted_031914.pdf

Downloads

Published

2023-07-09

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature

Section

Articles

Citation Check

License

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under an Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See the Effect of Open Access)