The practice of female circumcision in Palopo city between religious and cultural teachings: A study of the Living Hadith Perspective

Authors

  • Abbas Langaji Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo, Indonesia
  • Ratnah Umar Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v11i2.5320

Keywords:

Circumcision practice; girls; religion; culture

Abstract

This study examines the practice of female circumcision in Palopo City from the perspective of living hadith, which integrates religious and cultural teachings in daily life. The practice of female circumcision, although controversial, is still practiced in Palopo as part of family and community traditions. This study uses the living hadith approach to understand how the people of Palopo interpret and apply the hadith related to female circumcision in their local context. The findings show that female circumcision is seen as a form of fulfilling religious teachings and maintaining the purity and honor of girls, while also being an important rite of passage in the local culture. However, with increasing awareness of health and human rights issues, there have been changes in views and practices among communities. This research provides insight into the complexity of the interaction between religious and cultural teachings in the practice of female circumcision in Palopo City, and the importance of a holistic and contextual approach in understanding and addressing this issue.

References

Amen, Qosim. History of Women's Oppression: Suing Male Islam and Mengraat Perempuan Baru, Yogyakarta: Ircisod, 2003.

Al-Husaini, Aiman, The First Year of Marriage, Bandung: Irsyad Baitussalam,1991.

Al-Nawawi, Yahya ibn Sneraf, al-Majmu', Cet. I; Beirut: Dar al-Fikr, 1996.

Al-Qardhawi, Yusuf. Fataawa Mu'ashirah, Cet. 1, Cairo: Dar al-Qalam, 2009.

Geertz, Clifford, Culture and Religion. Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 1992.

Giladi, A., Concepts of Childhood and Attitudes towards Children in Medieval Islam: A Preliminary Study with Special Reference to Reaction to Infant and Child Mortality, Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient, 32 (2), 1989.

Husnaini, H. (2022). Development of Self Esteem-Oriented Micro Teaching Materials for IAIN Palopo English Education Students. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 10(1), 538-560.

Hathout, Hasan, Women's Sexual Revolution, Obstetrics and Gynecology in Islamic Review, Bandung: Mizan, 1996.Hodijah, Siti Nurwati and Indraswari, The Intersection Between Tradition and Modernity: Results of a Qualitative Study of Female Genital Cutting/Injury (P2GP) Practices in 10 Provinces and 17 Regencies/Cities, Jakarta: Komnas Perempuan, 2018.

Husnaini, H., & Yahya, A. (2023). Peningkatan Kemampuan Bahasa Inggris Melalui Fun with English Pondok Pesantren Nurul Ummah-Morowali. Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(1), 533-537.

Hosken, Fran P. The Hosken Report: Genital and Sexual Mutilation of Females.

Ibn Hajar, al-Asqalâni, Fath al-Bâri fi Syarh al-Bukhârî, Bairut: Dar al-Fikr, 1993.

Khalid Manshur, Muhammad. al-Ahkam al-Thibbiyyah al-Muta'alliqah bi al-Nisa'fi al-Fiqh al-Islami, Cet. 2, Jordan: Dar al-Nafa'is, t.th.

Kleden, Ignas, After the Fact Two Countries, Four Decades, One Anthropologist Clifford Geertz. Yogyakarta: LKIS, 1999.

Kleden, Ignas. Clifford Geertz's Cultural Understanding. Jakarta: LP3ES, 1988. Liswidyawati Rahayu. Caring for and Maintaining Women's Sexual Health, Bandung: Grafindo Media Pratama, 2012.

Lexingtong, MA: Women's International Network News. 4th revised edition, 1993.

Mulia, Musdah, Peeling Sexuality, Jakarta: Opus Press, 2015

Murniati, N., Gender Vibration: Indonesian Women in the Perspective of Religion, Culture and Family, Magelang: Indonesiatera, 2004.

Masruddin, M., & Nasriandi, N. (2022). Lexical and Syntactical Errors Performed by Junior High School Student in Writing Descriptive Text. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 10(1), 1094-1100. doi:https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v10i1.3024

Mustaqim, Muhammad. Construction and Reproduction of Female Circumcision Culture: The Struggle between Tradition, Diversity and Sexual Violence in Java. Islamic Boarding School. Vol. 06, No.1. June 2013.

Nantabah, Zainul Khaqiqi, et al., Determinants of Parents in Girls' Circumcision Behavior in Indonesia, Health System Research Bulletin, Vol. 18, No.1 January 2015: 77-86.

Ni'am, Asrorun, 2012, MUI Fatwa on Female Circumcision, Ahkam Journal Vol.

XII, No. 2, July 2012

Nursyahbani, K. 1996. The Right to Reproduction in Indonesia: Between Law and Social Reality in Sexuality, Reproductive Health and Gender Inequality. Pustaka Sinar Harapan: Jakarta, 1996.

Rachmah Ida, 2005, Circumcision of Madura Women's Traditional Shackles, Print I, Inside Media, Yogjakarta.

Rahman, A. Female Genital Mutilation: A Practical Guide to Worldwide Laws & Policies. New York: Center for Reproductive Law & Policy, 2009.

Walgito, B. Social Psychology. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset, 2003.

Waliko, A Study on the Concept of Circumcision for Women, Yin Yang Journal, Vol. 4, No. 2, July-December 2009.Community News. Circumcision of Women in Ethnicity in Makassar, Kalyana Mitra, 3rd Edition July-September 2013: 13.

Women's News. Do not do female circumcision. Kalyana Mitra, July 3 Edition- September 2013: 15-16.

Waliko, Telaah atas Konsep Khitan bagi Wanita, Jurnal Yin Yang, Vol. 4, No. 2, Juli-Desember 2009.

Warta Komunitas. Khitan Perempuan di Etnis di Makasar, Kalyana Mitra, Edisi 3 Juli-September 2013: 13.

Zuhaili, Wahbah. al-Fiqh al-Islami wa Adillatuhu, Damaskus: Dar al-Fikr, 1989

Downloads

Published

2024-07-20

Citation Check