IMPLEMENTASI FINANCIAL INCLUSION TERHADAP USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) DENGAN KEARIFAN LOKAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24256/joins.v1i1.288Abstract
Abstract
Small and Medium Micro Enterprises (SMME) are the main advocates of the economy in national development. SMME as business activities which is not require special requirements such as educational background and job skills. In addition, its financial capital is relatively small. These reasons makes the business very interested and have a high contribution in making the job opportunities.This study aims to know the influence of financial inclusiveness toward SMME in Palopo, and the influence of financial inclusiveness toward SMME with local wisdom as the moderating variable. Then, the researcher applied quantitative method. The data is processed and analyzed by using multiple linear regression and also SPSS for windows. The findings showed that financial inclusiveness variable had positive effect to Small and Medium Micro Enterprises in Palopo city. Then, the results of the regression showed that local wisdom as moderating variable gives the strengtheneffect to the influence of financial inclusiveness toward SMME.
 Keywords: Inclusive of finance, local wisdom, and SMME
Abstrak
Usaha Mikro kecil dan menengah (UMKM) merupakan penyokong utama perekonomian dalampembagunannasional. UMKM sebagai kegiatan usaha yang tidak memerlukan persyaratan khusus seperti latar belakang pendidikan, keterampilan pekerja, selain itu modal kerjanya juga relatif kecil. Hal inilah yang membuat usaha tersebut sangat diminati dan berkontribusi besar dalam membuka lapangan pekerjaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh inklusif keuangan terhadap UMKM di Kota Palopo, pengaruh kearifan lokal terhadap UMKM, dan pengaruh inklusif keuangan terhadap UMKM dengan kearifan lokal sebagai variabel moderating. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kuantitatif. Data diolah dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear berganda serta menggunakan SPSS for Windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel inklusi keuangan berpengaruh positif terhadap UMKM. Selanjutnya secara parsial variabel kearifan lokal mampu memoderasi hubungan inklusi keuangan terhadap UMKM.
Kata Kunci   : Inklusif Keuangan, Kearifan Lokal, dan UMKM
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