The Influence of Online Queue Implementation, Service Quality, and Digital Literacy on Patient Satisfaction at Puskesmas M Surabaya

Authors

  • Ranti Ana Ningsih Master of Hospital Management, Universitas Sangga Buana YPKP, Bandung, Indonesia
  • Kosasih Master of Management, Universitas Sangga Buana YPKP, Bandung, Indonesia
  • Taufan Nugroho Master of Hospital Management, Universitas Sangga Buana YPKP, Bandung, Indonesia
  • Vip Paramarta Master of Management, Universitas Sangga Buana YPKP, Bandung, Indonesia
  • Farida Yuliaty Master of Management, Universitas Sangga Buana YPKP, Bandung, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24256/kharaj.v8i2.10153

Keywords:

Online Queue, Service Quality, Digital Literacy, Patient Satisfaction, Puskesmas

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of online queue implementation, service quality, and digital literacy on patient satisfaction at Puskesmas M Surabaya. A quantitative approach with descriptive and verificative methods was employed. Data were collected via questionnaires distributed to 97 respondents, determined using the Slovin formula from a population of 3,059 outpatients. Multiple linear regression was conducted using SPSS. Results indicate that online queue implementation (X1) has a positive but non-significant effect on patient satisfaction (β = 0.148; Sig. = 0.059), while service quality (X2) (β = 0.393; Sig. = 0.000) and digital literacy (X3) (β = 0.345; Sig. = 0.000) have a positive and significant effect, both partially and simultaneously (F = 11.918; Sig. = 0.000). The coefficient of determination R² = 0.670 indicates that 67% of patient satisfaction variance is explained by the three variables. These findings affirm that humanistic service interactions and patient digital literacy are critical complements to digital transformation in primary healthcare settings.

References

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Published

2026-06-01

How to Cite

Ningsih, R. A., Kosasih, Nugroho, T., Paramarta, V., & Yuliaty, F. (2026). The Influence of Online Queue Implementation, Service Quality, and Digital Literacy on Patient Satisfaction at Puskesmas M Surabaya. Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.24256/kharaj.v8i2.10153

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