The Effect of Work-Life Balance and Workload on the Performance of Inpatient Installation Nurses at Pagelaran Cianjur Hospital

Authors

  • Amelia Putri Jenderal Achmad Yani University, Indonesia
  • Mochamad. Vrans Romi Jenderal Achmad Yani University, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24256/kharaj.v8i3.11948

Keywords:

Work-Life Balance; workload; Nurse Performance; Hospitals; Human Resource Management.

Abstract

Nurse performance is one of the main indicators in determining the quality of hospital services. The high demands of health services require nurses to be able to provide professional, fast, and quality services. However, the high workload and difficulties in maintaining a work-life balance  have the potential to affect nurses' performance. This condition was also found at Pagelaran Cianjur Hospital which was characterized by the presence of nurses who had sufficient performance categories, high levels of delays, and fluctuations in the number of patient visits which had an impact on increasing workload. This study aims to analyze the influence of work-life balance and workload on the performance of nurses at Pagelaran Cianjur Hospital, both partially and simultaneously. The research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. The research population is all inpatient installation nurses of Pagelaran Cianjur Hospital totaling 34 people, which is also used as a research sample through saturated sampling techniques. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaire deployment, then analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of IBM SPSS Statistics. Hypothesis testing was carried out using a partial test (t-test) and a simultaneous test (F-test). The results of the study showed that work-life balance did not have a significant effect on the performance of nurses. Workload has a significant effect on nurse performance according to the direction of the relationship shown by the results of regression analysis. In addition, work-life balance and workload simultaneously have a significant effect on the performance of nurses at Pagelaran Cianjur Hospital. The findings of the study show that improving work-life balance and proportional workload management are important factors in improving nurse performance so that it can support the improvement of hospital service quality.

References

Afandi, P. (2021). Human resource management: Theories, concepts, and indicators. Zanafa Publishing.

Amelia, Y. P., Marliani, S., & Yuliawati, J. (2025). The effect of workload on employee performance with work environment as moderation at PT. Budi Nusa Tata Prima. Pekanbaru, Indonesia: Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (Yayasan Pendidikan Researchet dan Développement Intelektual). Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal

Anwar Prabu Mangkunegara, A. A. (2017). Corporate human resource management. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Ghozali, I. (2021). Application of multivariate analysis with the IBM SPSS program (10th Edition). Publishing Agency of Diponegoro University.

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2022). Multivariate data analysis (9th ed.). Cengage Learning.

Hasibuan, M. S. P. (2020). Human resource management (Revised edition). The Earth of Scripts.

Hudson. (2005). The case for work-life balance: Closing the gap between policy and practice. Hudson Global Resources.

Mulyana, A. R., & Abdurahman, K. R. (2021). Analysis of managerial competency knowledge of management department students in Jenderal Achmad Yani University. Journal of Business and Management Review

Moko, W., Basuki, A., & Risanto, Y. (2021). Performance management: Theory and practice. Malang: Universitas Brawijaya Press

Cashmere. (2022). Human resource management (Theory and practice). Rajawali Press.

Nanik Istianingsih, Susriyanti, Badrianto, Y., Bakar, A., Fenia, S. Z., Baldah, N., Yuliyanti, E., Fachrurazi, & Isbandono, P. (2025). Building organizational culture in the digital era. Jakarta: PT Kimhsafi Alung Cipta.

Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2022). Organizational behavior (19th ed.). Pearson.

Romi, M. V. (2024). The influence of emotional and spiritual intelligence on lecturer performance through organisational citizenship behaviour in private universities. Social Treasures.

Romi, M. V., Alsubki, N., Almadhi, H. M., & Propheto, A. (2022). The linkage between leadership styles, employee loyalty, and turnover intention in healthcare industry. Frontiers in Psychology, 13

Romi, M. V., Soetjipto, N., Widaningsih, S., Manik, E., & Riswanto, A. (2021). Enhancing organizational commitment by exploring job satisfaction, organizational citizenship behavior and emotional intelligence. Management Science Letters,

Roswiyanti. (2025). Human resource management. Jakarta: KBM Indonesia Publisher.

Serendipity. (2021). Human resource management: Bureaucratic reform and civil servant management. PT Refika Aditama.

Sugiyono. (2023). Quantitative, qualitative, and R&D research methods (3rd edition). Alphabet.

World Health Organization. (2025). World health statistics 2025: Monitoring health for the SDGs, sustainable development goals. World Health Organization.

Udmah, A., & Al Banin, M. (2025). The effect of work-life balance on employee performance. Journal of Management and Business, (adjust volume, number, and pages according to thesis).

Sutrisno, E. (2020). Human resource management. Kencana.

Tarwaka. (2021). Industrial ergonomics: Fundamentals of ergonomics knowledge and applications in the workplace. Harapan Press.

Wibowo, L. A., Widjajanta, B., Fadillah, A., Riswanto, A., Aprianti, V., Widjaja, Y. R., Bumandava Eka, A. P., Sujono, H., & Romi, M. V. (2020). Supply chain analysis of hedonic shopping value on behavioral intention creation of multinational footwear company. Uncertain Supply Chain Management,

World Health Organization. (2025). World health statistics 2025: Monitoring health for the SDGs, sustainable development goals. World Health Organization.

Downloads

Published

2026-08-07

How to Cite

Amelia Putri, & Mochamad. Vrans Romi. (2026). The Effect of Work-Life Balance and Workload on the Performance of Inpatient Installation Nurses at Pagelaran Cianjur Hospital. Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.24256/kharaj.v8i3.11948

Citation Check

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.