Studies on Transparency of Financial Statements, Management of Zakat and Attitudes of Amil and Efforts to Increase Muzakki's Trust

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24256/kharaj.v4i1.2033

Keywords:

financial statement transparency, zakat management, amil attitude, muzakki trust level

Abstract

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of financial statement transparency, zakat management, and amil attitudes on the level of trust of muzakki. The population used in this study is the muzakki who pay zakat through an amil institution called the Yatim Mandiri Institution. The data analysis technique was used Partial Least Square with SmartPLS version 3. The results of this study found the effect of zakat management and amil attitudes on the level of trust of muzakki, while the transparency of financial statements was not empirically proven to affect the level of trust of muzakki. Trustworthy and professional management of zakat can increase effectiveness and efficiency as well as increase the benefits of zakat for the welfare of the community so that it has a significant impact on the level of trust of muzakki towards amil zakat institutions. The attitude of amil who is always responsive and serves the best and places a priority scale in the distribution of zakat funds has proven to have a significant impact in increasing muzakki's trust in the amil zakat institution.

Author Biography

Kautsar Riza Salman, Univesitas Haram Wuruk Perbanas

Accounting Department

References

Ahmad, Z. A., & Rusdianto (2018). The Analysis of Amil Zakat Institution/Lembaga Amil Zakat

(LAZ) Accountability toward Public Satisfaction and Trust. Muqtasud, 9(2): 109-119. http://dx.doi.org/10.18326/muqtasid.v9i2.109-119.

Hair, J. F., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2011). PLS-SEM: Indeed a Silver Bullet. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 19(2): 139-151.

Hairunnizam, W., & Sanep, A. (2014). Faktor Mempengaruhi Tahap Keyakinan Agihan Zakat: Kajian Terhadap Masyarakat Islam di Selangor. Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia, 48(2): 41-50.

Hildawati, Antong, & Ramadhan, A. (2021). Pengaruh Pemahaman, Trust, Dan Transparansi Lembaga Zakat Terhadap Minat Masyarakat Membayar Zakat Pada BAZNAS Kabupaten Luwu. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak, 21(2): 367-378.

Htay, S. N. N., & Salman, S. A. (2014). Proposed best practices of financial information disclosure for zakat institution: A case study of Malaysia. World Applied Sciences Journal, 30: 288-294.

Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia. 2021. Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Syariah Efektif Per 1 Januari 2021: PSAK 101 tentang Penyajian Laporan Keuangan Syariah. Jakarta.

Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia. 2021. Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Syariah Efektif Per 1 Januari 2021: PSAK 109 tentang Akuntansi Zakat dan Infak/Sedekah. Jakarta.

Ikhwandha, M. F., & Hudayati, A. (2019). The Influence of accountability, transparency, and affective and cognitive truts on interest in paying zakat. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing Indonesia, 23(1): 39-50. https://doi.org/10.20885/jaai.vol23.iss1.art5.

Istikhomah, D., & Asrori (2019). Pengaruh Literasi Terhadap Kepercayaan Muzaki Pada Lembaga Pengelola Zakat Dengan Akuntabilitas Dan Transparansi Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Economic Education Analysis Journal, 8(1): 95-109.

Kabib, N., Al Umar, A. U. A., Fitriani, A., Lorenza, L., & Mustofa, M. T. L. (2021). Pengaruh Akuntabilitas dan Transparansi Terhadap Minat Muzakki Membayar Zakat di BAZNAS Sragen. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 7(1): 341-349.

Kusumawardani, I. K. (2020). The Effect Of Quality Of Public Governance, Accountability, And Effectiveness Of Intention To Pay Zakat In Zakat Institutions With Trust As Moderating Variables. International Journal of Economics, Bussiness and Accounting Research (IJEBAR), 4(1): 266-282.

Lazia, H. M., & Subardjo, A. (2017). Refleksi Laporan ZIS Berdasarkan PSAK 109 Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kepercayaan Muzakki Al-Jihad. Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Akuntansi, 6(11): 1-16.

Martono, S., Nurkhin, A., Lutfhiyah, F., Fachrurrozie, Rofiq, A., & Sumiadji. (2019). The Relationship Between Knowledge, Trust, Intention to Pay Zakah, and Zakah-Paying Behavior. International Journal of Financial Research, 10(2): 75-81. (doi:10.5430/ijfr.v10n2p75).

Maulidina, I. H., & Solekah, N. A. (2020). Antesedem Perilaku Membayar Zakat pada Badan Amil Zakat Nasional di Lumajang. Equilibrium: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, 8(2): 235-254.

Mujahidin, M. (2019). Tinjauan terhadap Pendistribusian Zakat Profesi dalam Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat ( Studi pada BAZNAS Kab. Maros). Al-Tijary, 4(2), 155–168. https://doi.org/10.21093/at.v4i2.1367

Mujahidin. Efektifitas Pengumpulan Zakat Profesi (Studi Pada Baznas Di Kabupaten Maros). Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research, [S.l.], v. 3, n. 2, p. 181-190

Nasim, A. & Romdhon, M. R. S. (2014). Pengaruh Transparansi Laporan Keuangan, Pengelolaan Zakat, dan Sikap Pengelola terhadap Tingkat Kepercayaan Muzakki. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 2(3): 550-561.

Nikmatuniayah, Marliyati, Mardiana L. (2017). Effects of Accounting Information Quality, Accountability, and Transparency on Zakat Acceptance. MIMBAR, 33(1): 62-73.

Noor, A. M. & Saad, R. A. J. (2016). The Mediating Effect of Trust on the Relationship between Attitude and Perceived Service Quality towards Compliance Behavior of Zakah. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 6(S7): 27-31.

Nunkoo, R., Ramkissoon, H., & Gursoy, D. (2012). Public trust in tourism institution. USA Annals of Tourism Research, 39(3): 1538-1564.

Pohan, Z. R. H., & Mutia, E. (2018). Pengaruh Transparansi Keuangan, Pengelolaan Zakat, dan Sikap Badan Amil Zakat Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Muzaki Dalam Membayar Zakat di Baitul Maal Provinsi Aceh (Studi Kasus: Baitul Mal Aceh). Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi (JIMEKA), 3(1): 135-141.

Rahayu, S., Kurnianingsih, H. T. A., & Lubis, F. K. (2020). Accountability, Transparency of Financial Reporting and Acceptance of Zakat. European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences. 291-300. DOI: 10.15405/epsbs.2020.03.03.36.

Roziq, A., Sulistiyo, A. B., Shulthoni, M., & Anugerah, E. G. (2021). An Escalation Model of Muzakki’s Trust and Loyalty towards Payment of Zakat at BAZNAS Indonesia. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(3): 551-559. doi:10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no3.0551.

Salman, K. R. (2017). Akuntansi Perbankan Syariah Berbasis PSAK Syariah. Jakarta: Penerbit Indeks.

Salman, K. R. (2020). Akuntansi Syariah: Pendekatan Akad dan Wa'd. Depok: Penerbit Rajawali Pers.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 23 Tahun 2011 tentang Pengelolaan Zakat

Walidah, Z. N., & Anah, L. (2020). Pengaruh Akuntabilitas Lembaga dan Transparansi Laporan Keuangan Terhadap Kepercayaan Donatur Lembaga Amil Zakat Ummur Quro (Laz-Uq) Jombang. JFAS: Journal of Finance and Accounting Studies, 2(2): 90-104.

https://www.idxchannel.com/syariah/realisasi-baru-217-persen-wapres-implementasi-zakat-2021-perlu-ditingkatkan (diakses 1 Agustus 2021)

Downloads

Published

2022-06-12

How to Cite

Salman, K. R., & Mujahidin, M. (2022). Studies on Transparency of Financial Statements, Management of Zakat and Attitudes of Amil and Efforts to Increase Muzakki’s Trust. Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business, 4(1), 10–22. https://doi.org/10.24256/kharaj.v4i1.2033

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check

Similar Articles

> >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.