Relational Marketing Strategies in Building Consumer Trust in Printing Businesses in Padang City

Authors

  • Borry Fonanda Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia
  • Perengki Susanto Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia
  • Husnil Khatimah Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia
  • Fitri Yulianis Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera barat, Indonesia
  • Fadil Meiseptian Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera barat, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.7989

Keywords:

Relational Marketing Trust, Customer Trust Printing, Printing Business Loyalty

Abstract

In the digital era, printing businesses face significant challenges in retaining customers due to intense competition and rapidly changing consumer behaviors. Beyond product quality, modern consumers increasingly value transparent, consistent, and meaningful interactions with businesses. This study examines how relational marketing strategies can foster consumer trust in printing businesses. Using a qualitative approach, in-depth interviews were conducted with business owners and customers, and the data were analyzed thematically to identify patterns in relational marketing practices and their impact on trust. Findings reveal that clear and consistent communication, high-quality service, and personalized attention to customer needs strengthen emotional connections and long-term loyalty. The strategic use of digital media facilitates faster and more flexible interactions, while long-term commitments, such as after-sales support, continuous innovation, and loyalty programs, emerge as critical for sustaining trust. These results highlight that consumer trust is not solely built through product quality but also through the ongoing cultivation of relational ties. The study concludes that printing businesses should integrate effective communication, consistent service, personalization, digital engagement, and long-term commitment to enhance customer loyalty and competitive advantage in an increasingly complex market. This research provides practical insights for business owners seeking to strengthen customer relationships and sustain growth in the digital era.

References

Abubakar, M., & Bala, A. (2022). Service quality dimensions and customer satisfaction in printing businesses. Journal of Business and Management Studies, 4(2), 55–68. https://doi.org/10.32996/jbms

Akhtar, N., Sun, J., & Chen, S. (2022). Role of communication transparency in building consumer trust: Evidence from service industries. Service Business, 16(3), 489–510. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11628-022-00488-5

Alghamdi, F. (2022). Timeliness and service quality: Implications for SMEs performance. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business, 47(1), 98–115. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJESB.2022.100514

Alotaibi, M. (2023). Corporate reputation and consumer trust in competitive service markets. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 73, 103349. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2023.103349

Ariffin, Z., Ismail, H., & Ahmad, S. (2021). The influence of service timeliness on customer loyalty in SMEs. Journal of Small Business Strategy, 31(1), 45–60.

Casaca, J. A., & Rosário, A. (2023). Relationship marketing and customer retention: A systematic literature review. Studies in Business and Economics.

Chatterjee, S., & Kar, A. (2020). Why responsiveness matters: Building consumer trust in digital services. Information Systems Frontiers, 22, 439–453. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10796-019-09901-2

Chen, H., Wang, Y., & Li, T. (2022). Reputation and consumer trust: The mediating role of perceived quality. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 34(6), 1194–1212. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-05-2021-0375

Chen, J., et al. (2020). Relationship marketing dimensions and switching barriers: Empirical evidence. International Journal of Marketing Studies.

Chinomona, R., & Sandada, M. (2021). The influence of corporate reputation on trust and loyalty. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 22(3), 765–781. https://doi.org/10.3846/jbem.2021.14523

Deloitte Insights. (2022). How enterprise capabilities influence customer trust and behavior. Deloitte Development LLC.

deMarrais, K., Roulston, K., & Copple, J. (2023). Qualitative research design and methods: An introduction. Myers Education Press.

Edelman Trust Institute. (2021). Edelman Trust Barometer 2021: Business as a trusted institution during crisis. Edelman.

Flick, U. (2022). An introduction to qualitative research (7th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Grönroos, C. (2020). Service Management and Marketing: Managing the Service Profit Logic (5th ed.). Wiley.

Gummerus, J., et al. (2021). Customer engagement, relationship marketing and brand love: Evidence from service brands. Business & Management Studies.

Gupta, S., & Kumar, V. (2021). The role of CRM capabilities in building customer trust and retention in SMEs. Journal of Relationship Marketing.

Hidayat, M., & Yulianti, F. (2022). Personal relationship and trust in SMEs: A relational marketing perspective. Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship, 8(1), 32–42. https://doi.org/10.17358/ijbe.8.1.32

Hossain, M., Ali, A., & Rahman, M. (2023). Service quality, customer satisfaction, and loyalty in service SMEs. Journal of Service Theory and Practice, 33(2), 214–229. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSTP-06-2022-0123

Huang, T.-L., & Sarigöllü, E. (2020). How customer experience and relationship marketing shape brand trust and loyalty in service contexts. Journal of Business Research, 116, 83–95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.02.045

Jha, A. (2024). Social research methodology: Qualitative and quantitative designs. Routledge.

Kaiser, M., & Berger, E. S. C. (2021). Trust in the investor relationship marketing of startups: A systematic literature review and research agenda. Management Review Quarterly, 71(2), 331–355. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11301-020-00187-3

Kasiri, L. A., Cheng, K. T. G., Sambasivan, M., & Sidin, S. M. (2020). Integration of standardization and customization: Impact on service quality, customer satisfaction, and loyalty. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 54, 102–115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2019.102083

Khoa, B. T. (2020). The impact of service quality on customer loyalty: The mediating role of customer satisfaction. Management Science Letters, 10(12), 2857–2868. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2020.4.018

Kim, J., & Lee, H. (2023). Timeliness and trust in service encounters: Evidence from SMEs. Journal of Services Marketing, 37(4), 587–600. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSM-02-2022-0089

Kumar, V., & Reinartz, W. (2021). Customer relationship management and digital transformation: Implications for trust and loyalty. Journal of Marketing Analytics, 9, 84–99. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41270-021-00117-8

Li, Y., & Zhao, X. (2022). Service quality, perceived value and trust: Effects on repurchase intention in online and offline settings. International Journal of Service Industry Studies.

López, C., & Martín, D. (2022). Relationship marketing, trust and customer loyalty in SMEs: Evidence from retail/service sectors. Journal of Small Business Management.

Mayring, P. (2022). Qualitative content analysis: A step-by-step guide. SAGE Publications.

McKinsey & Company. (2022). The state of customer care in 2022. McKinsey & Company.

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications.

Morgan, R. M., & Hunt, S. D. (2020). The commitment-trust theory of relationship marketing: Reflections and future directions. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 48(2), 269–287. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-019-00718-9

Nguyen, P., Simkin, L., & Canh, T. (2021). Interpersonal service quality and trust in customer relationships. European Journal of Marketing, 55(7), 1847–1868. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJM-08-2019-0613

Payne, A., & Frow, P. (2020). Strategic customer management and relationship marketing: Integration with CRM and digital channels. Journal of Business Research, 116, 299–310. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.09.011

Pentina, I., & Tarafdar, M. (2021). How social media affordances support relationship marketing in SMEs. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 54, 32–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2021.03.004

Prentice, C., Han, X., & Li, Y. (2021). Customer bonding through loyalty programs: The role of relational benefits. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 61, 102587. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102587

Putri, R., & Santosa, D. (2021). Price transparency and trust in service marketing: Evidence from SMEs. Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan, 23(2), 157–167. https://doi.org/10.9744/jmk.23.2.157

Rahman, M., Hossain, M., & Khan, A. (2021). Linking service quality to customer loyalty: Evidence from SMEs. International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences, 13(4), 625–642. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQSS-01-2021-0013

Rodrigues, P., & Pereira, J. (2021). Adopting CRM in micro/SME printing and creative SMEs: Barriers, drivers and trust implications. Small Business Economics.

Rosado-Segovia, A., & Molina-Carmona, R. (2022). Value co-creation, relationship marketing and trust in B2B service relationships. Sustainability, 14(16), 10234. https://doi.org/10.3390/su141610234

Setiawan, A., et al. (2023). Consumer trust as a mediator between service quality and purchase decisions. Advances: Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis.

Sheth, J., & Kim, H. (2020). Relationship marketing in the digital age: Continuity and change. Journal of Relationship Marketing, 19(1), 3–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332667.2020.1771034

Sutisna, B., et al. (2024). Consumer trust mediating service quality and repurchase intention: Evidence from e-commerce platforms in Indonesia. Advances in Economics & Business.

Tang, T. (2020). Service timeliness and professional credibility in small business services. Journal of Business Research, 117, 278–289. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.05.025

Wahyuni, S., & Halim, D. A. (2022). Qualitative research method: Theory and practice (3rd ed.). Salemba Empat.

Wang, Y., et al. (2023). Impact of digital relationship marketing tools on consumer trust and engagement. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 56, 101244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elerap.2023.101244

Wirtz, J., Zeithaml, V. A., & Gistri, G. (2021). Technology-mediated service encounters. Journal of Service Management, 32(2), 203–227. https://doi.org/10.1108/JOSM-02-2020-0057

Wu, J., Zhou, Y., & Lu, L. (2023). Emotional closeness, trust, and customer tolerance in service failure contexts. Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 22(3), 587–601. https://doi.org/10.1002/cb.2081

Zeithaml, V. A., Bitner, M. J., & Gremler, D. D. (2020). Services Marketing: Integrating Customer Focus Across the Firm (8th ed.). McGraw-Hill.

Zhang, H., & Wang, L. (2024). Logistics, service quality, and customer trust in quick commerce: Generational differences. US-China Management Review.

Zhang, L., & Li, H. (2021). Transparent communication and consumer trust in service firms. Journal of Business Research, 135, 183–193. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.06.014

Downloads

Published

2025-10-01

How to Cite

Fonanda, B., Susanto, P., Khatimah, H., Yulianis, F., & Fadil Meiseptian. (2025). Relational Marketing Strategies in Building Consumer Trust in Printing Businesses in Padang City. Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business, 7(4). https://doi.org/10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.7989

Citation Check

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.