Utilizing Realia to Enhance the Ability of the Ninth Grade Learners in Writing Procedure Texts
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v9i1.1749Keywords:
realia, writing procedure textsAbstract
This research was aimed at enhancing the students’ ability of SMPN 1 Ungaran, Semarang in writing procedure texts through the utilization of realia as a media. This strategy is selected based on its strength in boosting learners to be more vigorously engaged in the teaching and learning process with the motive that their ability in writing procedure paragraphs grades. The research uses a collaborative classroom action research design where the researcher worked collaboratively. the process of the research activity in designing the lesson plan, determining the criteria of success, implementing the action, observing, and doing reflections. This research was done in 2 cycles, and each cycle involves three meetings. The data of this research are gained through an observation checklist, to get information about teacher’s and the students’ activities and performance during the application of the strategy, field notes, to record the data beyond the blanketing of the observation sheet, and writing test, to recognize the learners progress in writing procedure texts. The findings indicated that the refinement was shown by the upgrade of learners’ average writing scores from 53.36 in the preliminary test, 62.50 in the first cycle, to 70.14 in the second cycle. Also, the results of the research indicated that the learners were enthusiastic, motivated, and vigorously engaged in the teaching and learning process utilizing realia as media in the teaching and learning process.
Â
References
Baharuddin, B. (2020). Analyzing the Switch Segments and Types of Switch in Indonesian-English Code Switching and Code Mixing Phenomenon of Elite People in Makassar. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 8(1), 163 - 183. doi:https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v8i1.1347
Afzalan, N., Sanchez, T. W., & Evans-Cowley, J. (2017). Creating smarter cities: Considerations for selecting online participatory tools. Cities, 67, 21–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2017.04.002
Aldridge, J. M., Fraser, B. J., Bell, L., & Dorman, J. (2012). Using a New Learning Environment Questionnaire for Reflection in Teacher Action Research. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 23(3), 259–290. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10972-012-9268-1
Alonso, B., & Paola, Y. (2019). Making connections through realia and storytelling for vocabulary learning with EFL preschoolers. Universidad de La Sabana. Retrieved from https://intellectum.unisabana.edu.co/handle/10818/37644
Al-Shaer, I. M. R. (2014). Employing Concept Mapping as a Pre-Writing Strategy to Help EFL Learners Better Generate Argumentative Compositions. International Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, 8(2). Retrieved from https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1135192
Apsari, Y. (2018). REFLECTIVE READING JOURNAL IN TEACHING WRITING. Indonesian EFL Journal, 4(2), 39–47. https://doi.org/10.25134/ieflj.v4i2.1374
Arslan, R. Ş., & Şahin-Kızıl, A. (2010). How can the use of blog software facilitate the writing process of English language learners? Computer Assisted Language Learning, 23(3), 183–197. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2010.486575
Blount, T. (2012). Dropout Prevention: Recommendations for School Counselors. Journal of School Counseling, 10(16). Retrieved from https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ981196
Coghlan, D. (2011). Action Research: Exploring Perspectives on a Philosophy of Practical Knowing. Academy of Management Annals, 5(1), 53–87. https://doi.org/10.5465/19416520.2011.571520
Crossley, S. A., Weston, J. L., McLain Sullivan, S. T., & McNamara, D. S. (2011). The Development of Writing Proficiency as a Function of Grade Level: A Linguistic Analysis. Written Communication, 28(3), 282–311. https://doi.org/10.1177/0741088311410188
Fajri, H. M. (2015). THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PEER EDITING TECHNIQUE TO IMPROVE WRITING ACHIEVEMENT. Retrieved 8 January 2021, from /paper/THE-IMPLEMENTATION-OF-PEER-EDITING-TECHNIQUE-TO-Fajri/642fb90257df59485310387b696693fa85108240
Godfroid, A., Boers, F., & Housen, A. (2013). AN EYE FOR WORDS: Gauging the Role of Attention in Incidental L2 Vocabulary Acquisition by Means of Eye-Tracking. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 35(3), 483–517.
Jacob, S. A., & Furgerson, S. P. (2012). Writing Interview Protocols and Conducting Interviews: Tips for Students New to the Field of Qualitative Research. Qualitative Report, 17. Retrieved from https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ990034
Javed, M., Juan, W. X., & Nazli, S. (2013). A Study of Students’ Assessment in Writing Skills of the English Language. In Online Submission (Vol. 6, pp. 129–144). Retrieved from https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED544075
Kassim, H., & Ali, F. (2010). English communicative events and skills needed at the workplace: Feedback from the industry. English for Specific Purposes, 29(3), 168–182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esp.2009.10.002
Liu, D., Ahmet, A., Ward, L., Krishnamoorthy, P., Mandelcorn, E. D., Leigh, R., … Kim, H. (2013). A practical guide to the monitoring and management of the complications of systemic corticosteroid therapy. Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology, 9(1), 30. https://doi.org/10.1186/1710-1492-9-30
Mappiasse, S. S., & Sihes, A. J. B. (2014). Evaluation of English as a Foreign Language and Its Curriculum in Indonesia: A Review. English Language Teaching, 7(10), 113–122.
Merriënboer, J. J. G. van, & Kirschner, P. A. (2017). Ten Steps to Complex Learning: A Systematic Approach to Four-Component Instructional Design. Routledge.
Miftah, M. Z. (2015). Enhancing writing skill through writing process approach. Journal on English as a Foreign Language, 5(1), 9–24. https://doi.org/10.23971/jefl.v5i1.88
Newton, J. M., & Nation, I. S. P. (2020). Teaching ESL/EFL Listening and Speaking. Routledge.
Resnick, L. B., & Weaver, P. A. (2013). Theory and Practice of Early Reading: Volume 1. Routledge.
Rokhmawati, E. (2010). The use of realia to improve students’ speaking ability in procedure text (a classroom action research with the ninth grade students of MTs Mathalibul Huda Mlonggo Jepara in the academic year of 2010/2011) (Undergraduate, IAIN Walisongo). IAIN Walisongo. https://doi.org/10/2011)
Seçer, Ş. Y. E., Şahin, M., & Alcı, B. (2015). Investigating the Effect of Audio Visual Materials as Warm-up Activity in Aviation English Courses on Students’ Motivation and Participation at High School Level. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 199, 120–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.07.495
Sinulingga, M. M. I. A. and J. (2012). IMPROVING STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY ACHIEVEMENT BY USING REALIA. REGISTER Journal of English Language Teaching of FBS-Unimed, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.24114/reg.v1i1.339
Syafar, A. (2018, February). Developing Argumentative Essay Writing Test. 105–112. Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/ice-17.2018.26
Wang, Q. J., Schepen, A., & Robertson, D. E. (2012). Merging Seasonal Rainfall Forecasts from Multiple Statistical Models through Bayesian Model Averaging. Journal of Climate, 25(16), 5524–5537. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00386.1
Winke, P., Gass, S., & Sydorenko, T. (2013). Factors Influencing the Use of Captions by Foreign Language Learners: An Eye-Tracking Study. The Modern Language Journal, 97(1), 254–275. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4781.2013.01432.x
Yoon, H.-J. (2017). Linguistic complexity in L2 writing revisited: Issues of topic, proficiency, and construct multidimensionality. System, 66, 130–141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2017.03.007
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under an Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See the Effect of Open Access)