ANALYZING AN ORAL NARRATIVE USING DISCOURSE ANALYSIS TOOLS

Authors

  • Syam Tenrisanna Andi IAIN Palopo, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v4i2.188

Keywords:

ORAL NARRATIVE, Tools, ANALYSIS

Abstract

Discourse analysis tools are important for language teachers as applied linguistics has always taken elements from different fields of study. To analyze a spoken text we have to divide it into its idea units. Identifying-classifying idea units are included, (1) organizational pattern of oral texts; (2) formulaic expressions; (3) use of single adjectives; (4) subordination; (5) intonation; (6) center of interest; and (7) perturbations of oral narrative. Oral narratives are composed of chronological elements such as “abstract, orientation, and resolution”. The writer used transcript of oral text to be analyzed.

References

Bardovi-Harling, K. (1992). The Telling of a Tale: Discourse Structure and Tense Use in Learner´s Narratives. Pragmatics and Language Learners. Monograph Series, Vol 3. Urbana, IL: University of IL, DEIL.

Barthes, Roland. (1977). Introduction to the structural analysis of narrative. In Image, Music, Text. Roland Barthes, edited by S. Heath. New York: Hill and Wang. Original edition, 1966.

Brockmeier, Jens, and Rom Harré. (2001). Narrative. Problems and promises of an alternative paradigm. In Narrative Identity. Studies in Autobiography, Selfand Culture, edited by J. Brockmeier and D. Carbaugh.Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins.

Brown, Gillian, and Yale, G. (1991). Discourse Analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Chafe, L. W. (ed.). (1980). The Pear Stories: Cognitive, Cultural and Linguistic Aspects of

Narrative Production. Norwood, N. J.: Ablex Publishing Corp.

Fludernik, Monika. (2000). Genres, text discourse modes? Narrative modalities categorization.

Style34 (1):274–292.

McCarthy, M. (1994). Discourse Analysis for Language Teachers . Cambridge:

Cambridge University Press.

Ochs, Elinor, and Lisa Capps. (2001). Creating Lives in Everyday Story telling MA: Harvard University Press.

Phelan, James. (2005). Living to Tell about It. A Rhetoricand Ethics of Character Narration.

Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

Rimmon-Kenan, Shlomith. (2006). Concepts of narrative. In The Travelling Concept of Narrative, edited by M. Hyvärinen, A. Korhonen and J. Mykkänen.Helsinki: Helsinki Collegium for Advanced Studies, University of Helsinki.

Ryan, Marie-Laure. (2005). Narrative. In Routledge Encyclopedia of Narrative Theory, edited by D. Herman, M. Jahn and M.-L. Ryan. London and New York: Routledge.

Seale, Clive. (2000). Resurrective practice and narrative. In Lines of Narrative. Psychosocial Perspectives, edited by M. Andrews, S.D. Sclater, C. Squire and A. Treacher. London and New York: Routledge. Smith, Barbara Herrnstein. 1981. Narrative version,

Smith, Barbara Herrnstein. (1981). Narrative version, and narrative theories. In On Narrative, edited by W.J.T. Mitchell. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Downloads

Published

2016-08-25

Citation Check