Pragmatic Failure of Students Conversation in Speaking Class

Authors

  • Ahmad Tauchid Univesitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri, Bojonegoro, Indonesia
  • Era Tri Nur Era Tri Nur Kumala Univesitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri, Bojonegoro, Indonesia
  • Alfi Nika Rizkiana Univesitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri, Bojonegoro, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v10i1.2785

Keywords:

Pragmatic Failure, Speaking Class, Students’ Conversation.

Abstract

When communicating with others, people may be unable to distinguish between speaker and hearer, yet the dialogue can continue. As a result, a pragmatic role is required. Nonetheless, many pragmatic examples may fail for various reasons, including cross-cultural comprehension and even grammatical form misinterpretation. This situation occurs not just in real life but also in the classroom. This essay aims to examine the pragmatics of English students' dialogue in speaking class. The conversation in speaking class begins with a definition of the Pragmatic and Speech Act and Pragmatic Failures. It will be followed by examining several pragmatic failure dialogues in an EFL speaking class. According to this study, there are ten pragmatic failure discussions. The researchers discovered the following situations based on those conversations: first, there are different types of speech acts in English students' conversations in the speaking class, such as directive, assertive, and proclamation, which are all based on Levinson's theory. Furthermore, pragmatic failure occurs in English students' conversations in speaking class and is referred to as pragmalinguistics failure.

References

Cohen, A.D. (2010). Coming to Terms with Pragmatics in Noriko Ishihara and Andrew D. Cohen. Teaching Learning Pragmatics (pp 3-20). Great

Britain: Pearson Education Limited.

Fujiwara, Y. (2004). An intercultural pragmatics study on Japanese resistivity and

American acceptability in refusals. Intercultural Communication Studies, XIII: 2, 75-99. Retrieved on June 20, 2022, from https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/5390/69f9f10eeb8291a8b5631455a5ade2e61e43.pdf.

Grice, H. P. (1998). Studies in the way of words. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

Griffiths, P. (2006). An introduction to English semantics and pragmatics. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.

Jingwei, T. (2013). Analysis of Pragmatic Failure from the Perspective of Adaption. Cross-Cultural Communication, 9, 75-79.

Jordia, M.P. (2004). An Analysis on EAP Learners’ Pragmatic Production: A Focus on Request Form. IBERICA 8, 23-39.

Khasanah, R. (2019). Pragmatic Failure Issue: Students’ Failure to Respond an Inviting Politely. Lintang Songo: Jurnal Pendidikan, Vol. 2 No. 1 Februari 2019.

Leech, G. N. (2014). Principles of pragmatics. London: Routledge.

Lihui, Z. and Huang, J. (2010). “A Study of Chinese EFL Learners’ Pragmatic Failure and the Implications for College English Teachingâ€, Polyglossia, Vol.18, 2010.

Thomas, J. A. (2014). Meaning in interaction: An introduction to pragmatics. New York: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315842011

Thomas, J. A. (1983). Cross-cultural pragmatic failure. Applied Linguistics, 4(2), 91–112. https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/4.2.91

Yule, George. (2010). The Study of Language 4th Edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Downloads

Published

2022-07-29

Citation Check