A Critical Discourse Analysis of E-Paper 'KPU chief rebuffs allegations of bias during VP debate" in Jakarta Post

Authors

  • neneng sri lestari Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan AL Maksum, Indonesia
  • Yunita Sari Adelina Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan AL Maksum, Indonesia
  • Fernando De Napoli Marpaung Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan AL Maksum, Indonesia
  • Donny Adiatmana Ginting Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan AL Maksum, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v12i1.4717

Keywords:

Analysis, Discourse, E-Paper

Abstract

This research employs critical discourse analysis (CDA) to examine a news article titled "KPU Chief Rebuffs Allegations of Bias during VP Debate" from the Jakarta Post, focusing on the transition from print to online media or E-Paper. In this research, the two main methods used to collect data are documentation via the Jakarta Post e-paper news page and content review. This approach provides the advantage of exploring information in depth and comprehensively related to the phenomenon or event that is the focus of the research. Utilizing Teun A. van Dijk's CDA framework, the analysis encompasses macro, superstructure, and micro structures. The macro-structural analysis reveals the social and political context, identifying social groups and emphasizing narrative importance. The critical discourse superstructure analysis delves into linguistic patterns, representations of power, and strategic language use. Finally, the micro-structural analysis explores word choice, grammar, writing style, and sentence structure to understand how language constructs arguments and responds to accusations. Through these lenses, the study provides a comprehensive understanding of how the news shapes and reflects social and political dynamics, contributing valuable insights into media discourse surrounding political events in Indonesia.

Author Biography

neneng sri lestari, Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan AL Maksum

Interested in Linguistics and education

References

Ahmed, Y. (2021). Political discourse analysis: a decolonial approach. Critical Discourse Studies, 18(1), 139–155. https://doi.org/10.1080/17405904.2020.1755707

Anderson, K. T., & Holloway, J. (2020). Discourse analysis as theory, method, and epistemology in studies of education policy. Journal of Education Policy, 35(2), 188–221. https://doi.org/10.1080/02680939.2018.1552992

Arce-Trigatti, A., & Anderson, A. (2020). Defining diversity: a critical discourse analysis of public educational texts. Discourse, 41(1), 3–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/01596306.2018.1462575

Aydin-Düzgit, S., & Rumelili, B. (2019). Discourse analysis: Strengths and shortcomings. All Azimuth, 8(2), 285–305. https://doi.org/10.20991/allazimuth.477300

Bonyadi, A. (2019). Discourse analysis and language pedagogy: A review. Journal of Teacher Education for Sustainability, 21(1), 128–136. https://doi.org/10.2478/jtes-2019-0010

Bouvier, G., & Machin, D. (2018). Critical discourse analysis and the challenges and opportunities of social media. Review of Communication, 18(3), 178–192. https://doi.org/10.1080/15358593.2018.1479881

Dewi, P., & Sari, D. (2022). Perception of Digital Storytelling in Overcoming Fear for Speaking English through Interdisciplinary Project of Gender Issues. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 10(2), 1635 – 1642. doi:https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v10i2.2748

Dezhkameh, A., Layegh, N., & Hadidi, Y. (2021). A critical discourse analysis of covid-19 in iranian and american newspapers. GEMA Online Journal of Language Studies, 21(3), 231–244. https://doi.org/10.17576/GEMA-2021-2103-13

Djachy, K., Kuparadze, G., & Rukhiashvili, L. (2018). Linguistic and Sociolinguistic Peculiarities of Family Law Legal Terminology. In Theory and Practice in Language Studies (Vol. 8, Issue 4). https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.0804.01

Graham, P. (2018). Ethics in critical discourse analysis. Critical Discourse Studies, 15(2), 186–203. https://doi.org/10.1080/17405904.2017.1421243

Humaira, H. W. (2018). Analisis Wacana Kritis (Awk) Model Teun a. Van Dijk Pada Pemberitaan Surat Kabar Republika. Jurnal Literasi, 2 (1)(April), 32–40.

Januru, L. (2016). Analisis Wacana Black Campaign (Kampanye Hitam) Pada Pilpres Tahun 2014 Di Media Kompas, Jawa Pos Dan Kedaulatan Rakyat. Natapraja, 4(2), 181–194. https://doi.org/10.21831/jnp.v4i2.12625

Jenks, C. J. (2020). Applying critical discourse analysis to classrooms. Classroom Discourse, 11(2), 99–106. https://doi.org/10.1080/19463014.2020.1761847

Listo, R. (2018). Gender myths in energy poverty literature: A Critical Discourse Analysis. Energy Research and Social Science, 38(October 2017), 9–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2018.01.010

Mahendra Siregar, T. (2021). Critical discourse analysis on Joe Biden’s elected president speech. Journal of Applied Studies in Language, 5(1), 79–86. http://ojs.pnb.ac.id/index.php/JASLhttp://ojs.pnb.ac.id/index.php/JASL

Marpaung, F. D. N. (2021). Translation Shift of ‘ Jakarta Post ’ newspaper on Monday , November 17 , 2014 page 5 , the first column with the title “ UNHAS deputy rector named as suspected drug user .†The SEALL JOURNAL, 2(1), 32–41.

Masruddin, M., & Nasriandi, N. (2022). Lexical and Syntactical Errors Performed by Junior High School Student in Writing Descriptive Text. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 10(1), 1094-1100. doi:https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v10i1.3024

Mather-Gratton, Z. J., Larsen, S., & Bentsen, N. S. (2021). Understanding the sustainability debate on forest biomass for energy in Europe: A discourse analysis. PLoS ONE, 16(2 February), 1–30. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0246873

McVeigh, R. (2017). Deep Story or Self-Serving Narrative? Understanding the Paradox of Conservative Politics. In Contemporary Sociology (Vol. 46, Issue 5). https://doi.org/10.1177/0094306117725079a

Mirgiyazova, M. M. (2021). the Role of Discourse Analysis in Teaching Foreign Languages. Academic Research in Educational Sciences, 2(2), 2181–1385. www.ares.uz

Mohammed, S., Peter, E., Killackey, T., & Maciver, J. (2021). The “nurse as hero†discourse in the COVID-19 pandemic: A poststructural discourse analysis. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 117, 103887. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2021.103887

Nisa, K. (2017). Analisis Wacana Kritis (Teori Van Dijk Dalam Kajian Teks Media Massa Pada E- Paper Analisa Medan Rubrik Surat Pembaca). Jurnal Dialog, VI(II), 557–564.

Ponton, D. M., & Larina, T. (2016). Introduction Discourse Analysis in the 21 St Century : Theory and Practice ( I ). 21(1), 7–25. https://doi.org/10.22363/2312

Rogers, R. (2011). An introduction to critical discourse analysis in education. In An Introduction to Critical Discourse Analysis in Education. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203836149

Sengul, K. (2019). Critical discourse analysis in political communication research: a case study of right-wing populist discourse in Australia. Communication Research and Practice, 5(4), 376–392. https://doi.org/10.1080/22041451.2019.1695082

Sriwimon, L., & Zilli, P. J. (2017). Applying Critical Discourse Analysis as a conceptual framework for investigating gender stereotypes in political media discourse. Kasetsart Journal of Social Sciences, 38(2), 136–142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kjss.2016.04.004

Teo, P., & Ren, S. (2019). Marketization of universities in China: A critical discourse analysis of the university president’s message. Discourse and Communication, 13(5), 539–561. https://doi.org/10.1177/1750481319856203

Tyas, N. (2022). Students' Perception on Self-Directed Learning (SDL) in Learning English by Using Youtube Video. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 10(2), 1307- 1314. doi:https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v10i2.3208

Yu, H., Lu, H., & Hu, J. (2021). A Corpus-Based Critical Discourse Analysis of News Reports on the COVID-19 Pandemic in China and the UK. International Journal of English Linguistics, 11(2), 36. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v11n2p36

Downloads

Published

2024-02-16

Citation Check