Reflection Of 21ST Century Women In Sutan Takdir Alisjahbana’s Novel 'Layar Terkembang': A Semiotic Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v12i2.5668Keywords:
Semiotics, Feminism, Layar Terkembang, women's representation, Indonesian literature, Gender studies.Abstract
This study aims to analyze the dual roles of women in the novel Layar Terkembang by Sutan Takdir Alisjahbana and how these roles shape their character and demeanor. Method: This research employs a qualitative approach with a text analysis method. The research data is obtained from the text of the novel Layar Terkembang and analyzed using interpretation and descriptive techniques. Results: The study found that women in Layar Terkembang have dual roles, both as individuals and as members of society. These dual roles shape the women into complex, independent, and progressive characters. The characters Tuti and Maria, for instance, demonstrate courage in breaking traditions and pursuing their dreams. The dual roles of women also reflect Sutan Takdir Alisjahbana’s view on women's emancipation during his time. The novel Layar Terkembang not only portrays women as complements to the story but also as messengers conveying the role and potential of women in society. This novel encourages women to transcend traditional boundaries and actively contribute to various aspects of life.
References
Adji, M., & Sukmawan, S. (2023). "Transformasi Representasi Perempuan dalam Sastra Indonesia Kontemporer." Jurnal Kajian Sastra, 12(2), 45-60.
Alisjahbana, St. Takdir. 1936. Layar Terkembang. Jakarta:Balai Pustaka.
Aminah, Siti. 2008. “Analisis Wacana Pesan Moral dalam Novel Laskar Pelangi Karya Andrea Hirata”. Skripsi. Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi. UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2023). Statistik Gender Tematik: Profil Generasi Milenial Indonesia. Jakarta: BPS.
Beauvoir, Simone de. (1949). The Second Sex.
Beckwith, K. (2007). Numbers and newness: the descriptive and substantive representation of women. Canadian Journal of Political Science, 40(1), 27-49. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0008423907070059
Deckha, M. (2011). Pain as culture: a postcolonial feminist approach to s/m and women’s agency. Sexualities, 14(2), 129-150. https://doi.org/10.1177/1363460711399032
Dewi, P., & Sari, D. (2022). Perception of Digital Storytelling in Overcoming Fear for Speaking English through Interdisciplinary Project of Gender Issues. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 10(2), 1635 – 1642. doi: https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v10i2.2748
Dewi, N. (2023). "Digital Feminism: Perjuangan Perempuan Indonesia di Era Digital." Jurnal Komunikasi dan Media, 8(1), 12-28.
Ekasiwi, A., & Bram, B. (2022). Exploring Euphemisms in Bridgerton: Diamond of the First Water. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 10(1), 240-248. doi: https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v10i1.2599
Eelbode, F., Wauters, B., Celis, K., & Devos, C. (2013). Left, right, left. the influence of party ideology on the political representation of ethnic minorities in belgium. Politics Groups and Identities, 1(3), 451-467. https://doi.org/10.1080/21565503.2013.816244
Gupta, N., Banerjee, S., Choudhury, K., & Prabhakar, H. (2021). Women representation as first and corresponding authors in neuroanesthesiology and neurocritical care journals: a retrospective analysis. Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology, 33(4), 308-314. https://doi.org/10.1097/ana.0000000000000788
Gwiazda, A. (2021). Analysing the “what” and “when” of women’s substantive representation: the role of right-wing populist party ideology. East European Politics, 37(4), 681-701. https://doi.org/10.1080/21599165.2021.1873775
Hasanuddin WS. 2002. Drama Karya Dalam Dua Dimensi. Bandung: Angkasa.
Horton dan Hunt. “Analisis peranan wanita sebagai tokoh dalam novel OUT karya Kirino Natsuo”. (Karya Tulis). Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara. Http://repository.usu.ac.id/bitstream/123456789/24791/4/Chapter%20I.pdf diunduh tanggal 8 Januari 2012 20.45.
Kartono, Kartini. 2006. Psikologi Wanita 1: Mengenal Gadis Remaja dan Wanita Dewasa. Bandung:Mandar Maju.
Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak. (2023). Profil Perempuan Indonesia 2023. Jakarta: KemenPPPA.
Lucas, J. and Mohamed, H. (2021). Gender, race, ethnicity, and the racialization of attitudes toward descriptive representation. American Politics Research, 49(5), 517-533. https://doi.org/10.1177/1532673x211022620
Moleong, Lexy. J. 2006. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif, Edisi Revisi. Bandung:Remaja Rosda Karya.
Muhardi dan Hasanudin, W.S. 1992. Prosedur Analisis Fiksi. Padang:IKIP Padang.
Nasir, Mohammad. 2005. Metode Penelitian. Jakarta:Galia Indonesia.
Nurgiyantoro, Burhan. 1995. Teori Pengkajian Fiksi. Yogyakarta:Gajah Mada University Press.
Özkazanç‐Pan, B. (2012). Postcolonial feminist research: challenges and complexities. Equality Diversity and Inclusion an International Journal, 31(5/6), 573-591. https://doi.org/10.1108/02610151211235532
Prakasa, V. (2024). "Semiotika dan Feminisme dalam Sastra Indonesia Modern." Jurnal Poetika, 9(1), 1-15.
Rahayu, R.M. (2023). "Perempuan dalam Kepemimpinan: Studi Komparatif Era Kolonial dan Modern." Jurnal Kajian Gender, 15(2), 89-104.
Rofi’uddin, Ahmad. 2003. Rancangan Penelitian Pengajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Malang:Universitas Negeri Malang.
Sardjono Pradotokusumo, Partini. 2005. Pengkajian Sastra. Jakarta:Gramedia Utama.
Siregar, R. (2023). "Representasi Perempuan dalam Media dan Sastra: Analisis Kritis." Jurnal Media dan Komunikasi, 7(3), 167-182.
Sidabutar, K. (2022). Grice's Types of Maxims in "Willoughbhys" Movie. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 10(1), 326-337. doi:https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v10i1.2661
Tong, Rosemarie. (2009). Feminist Thought: A More Comprehensive Introduction.
Widiastuti, T. (2024). "Perkembangan Gerakan Feminisme Indonesia 2020-2024." Jurnal Studi Gender, 10(1), 22-38.
Violita, V., & Cholsy, H. (2022). Speech Acts Equivalence of Audiovisual Translation on Enola Holmes Netflix Movie Subtitle. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 10(1), 209-225. doi:https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v10i1.2589
Wiyatmi. (2012). Kritik Sastra Feminis: Teori dan Aplikasinya dalam Sastra Indonesia.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Nova Sri Rahayu, Maizar Karim, Rustam
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under an Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See the Effect of Open Access)