The Impact of Infographics on Cognitive Enhancement in English Language Students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v13i1.6725Keywords:
infographics; English students; cognitive enhancementAbstract
This study aimed to explore the impact of infographics on cognitive enhancement in English Language students. Infographics, as a visual medium that combines text and images, are believed to simplify the understanding of complex concepts and improve long-term memory retention. This research adopted a quantitative approach with a field experiment involving two groups of students: an experimental group taught using infographics and a control group taught with conventional methods. Data were collected through cognitive tests before and after the intervention, as well as surveys measuring students’ perceptions of infographics. The results showed that the use of infographics significantly enhances students' understanding of concepts and memory retention in English courses. These findings supported the hypothesis that visual media, such as infographics, can be an effective tool for enhancing cognition in students, particularly in the context of English education. The study also highlighted the importance of integrating visual technologies in learning to stimulate more active and in-depth cognitive interaction.
References
Ahmad, I., & Latief, M. A. (2021). The use of infographics in English learning to improve students’ vocabulary acquisition. International Journal of Language Education, 5(2), 45–58. https://doi.org/10.26858/ijole.v5i2.2021
Alrajhi, A. (2020). The effect of using infographics in teaching English idioms. Journal of Research in Curriculum and Instruction, 5(2), 102-115. https://doi.org/10.1080/2020.363668
Alyahya, M. (2019). The impact of infographics on students' engagement and learning outcomes in higher education. International Journal of Learning and Teaching, 7(4), 241-250. https://doi.org/10.5281/ijlt2020.119384
Blaabæk, E. H. (2020). Cognitive benefits of visual learning: A study on the impact of infographics in educational settings. Educational Psychology Review, 32(1), 157-171. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-020-09576-x
Bonwell, C. C., & Eison, J. A. (1991). Active learning: Creating excitement in the classroom. ASHE-ERIC Higher Education Report No. 1. George Washington University.
Cheng, S. C., & Liang, Y. H. (2022). Effects of infographic-based instruction on English reading comprehension and cognitive load. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 35(7), 1234–1255. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2021.1902980
Cohen, L., Manion, L., & Morrison, K. (2018). Research methods in education (8th ed.). Routledge.
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). Sage Publications.
Field, A. (2013). Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS statistics (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, N. E., & Hyun, H. H. (2019). How to design and evaluate research in education (10th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
Huang, W. (2021). Infographic as a learning tool in EFL classrooms: A review of literature. TESOL International Journal, 16(5), 189–203.
Husnaini, H., Syam, A. T., Niken, N., & Soares, A. (2024). Teachers’ Strategies in Teaching Speaking at High Schools: Obstacles and Challenges. Linguistics Initiative, 4(2), 243-262.
Husnaini, H. (2025). Navigating challenges and strategies in implementing the Independent Curriculum: A multi-site case study of English language instruction in junior and senior high schools in Palopo. Linguistics Initiative, 5(1), 178-190.
Iksan, M., Husnaini, H., & Masruddin, M. (2022). Implementation of a weekly English program with a fun learning method for Pesantren students. Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature, 9(2), 872-879.
Maneewong, C. (2019). The role of digital infographics in improving English communication skills. Journal of Digital Learning and Teaching, 4(2), 89-95. https://doi.org/10.1080/2020.547800
Masruddin, M., & Munawir, A. (2021). The Efficacy of Treasure Hunt Game with Luwu Local Culture Based on Teaching English Vocabulary and Introducing Cultural Heritages of Luwu at SMPIT Al Hafidz Kota Palopo. Kongres Internasional Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia, 204-208.
Masruddin, M., & Abduh, N. K. (2024, May). Indonesian Language Learning for Foreign Speakers Based on Luwu Culture: A Needs Analysis Study. In 4th International Conference on Linguistics and Culture (ICLC-4 2023) (pp. 75-80). Atlantis Press.
Masruddin, Hartina, S., Arifin, M. A., & Langaji, A. (2024). Flipped learning: facilitating student engagement through repeated instruction and direct feedback. Cogent Education, 11(1), 2412500.
Mayer, R. E. (2009). Multimedia learning (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press.
Mayer, R. E. (2020). Multimedia learning (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press.
Mayer, R. E., & Moreno, R. (2003). Nine ways to reduce cognitive load in multimedia learning. Educational Psychologist, 38(1), 43-52.
Paivio, A. (1986). Mental representations: A dual coding approach. Oxford University Press.
Paivio, A. (2020). Mind and Its Evolution: A Dual Coding Theoretical Approach. Psychology Press.
Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2016). Research methods for business: A skill-building approach (7th ed.). Wiley.
Silvhiany, I., & Huzaifah, S. (2020). The integration of ecological literacy in critical reading courses: A visual approach. Journal of Environmental Education Research, 12(3), 345-359. https://doi.org/10.1007/jeer.2020.125984
Suryani, N., Hartati, S., & Fadillah, I. (2023). Enhancing reading comprehension through visual learning media: The case of infographic application in EFL classes. Journal of English Teaching and Learning, 13(1), 55–67.
Thayyib, M., Zainuddin, S., & Nur, M. I. (2022, December). English for Tourism Training for Local Community in the Tourism Site of Rinding Allo Village, Rongkong Sub-District, North Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi. In The 4th International Conference on University Community Engagement (ICON-UCE 2022) (Vol. 4, pp. 373-379).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Wuwuh Andayani, Fathiaty Murtadho, Ninuk Lustyantie

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under an Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See the Effect of Open Access)