The Influence of ChatGPT on Writing Anxiety Among English Department Students

Authors

  • Phani Debinda Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja, Indonesia
  • Roni La’biran Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja, Indonesia
  • Rachel Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja, Indonesia
  • Eka Prabawati Rum UNISMUH Makassar, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24256/itj.v6i1.7278

Abstract

Writing anxiety is a prevalent problem among students of English, which can discourage their academic performance and writing confidence. As AI-based tools like ChatGPT are becoming more widely used, it is essential to analyze whether such tools have any influencet on the level of students' writing anxiety. This study aims to know the influencet of ChatGPT usage on English students' writing anxiety levels. Specifically, it examines whether there is a significant relationship between the use of ChatGPT and students’ anxiety in academic writing.The research employs a quantitative descriptive approach using a simple linear regression analysis. Data were collected from English students at Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja through a questionnaire based on the Second Language Writing Anxiety Inventory(SLWAI).The findings suggest that although there is a trend indicating that using ChatGPT might reduce writing anxiety among students, the influence is not statistically significant. This implies that other factors may play a more crucial role in influencing writing anxiety. Further research with a larger sample and additional variables is recommended to gain deeper insights into this relationship.

Keywords: ChatGPT, Writing Anxiety, Influence

References

Barkaoui, K. (2013). Teaching Writing to Second Language Learners: Insights from Theory and Research. English Language Teaching, 3(2).

Cechova, I., Dvorak, J., Berankova, J., & Zerzanova, D. (2015). Professional development of academic workers: Creating new Open Course to enhance english language competence of academic workers. Proceedings of the European Conference on e-Learning, ECEL.

Fox, T. (1999). Defending Access: A Critique of Standards in Higher Education. College Composition and Communication, 51(1). https://doi.org/10.2307/358972

Gutierrez, K. L. T., & Viacrusis, P. M. L. (2023). Bridging the Gap or Widening the Divide: A Call for Capacity-Building in Artificial Intelligence for Healthcare in the Philippines. Journal of Medicine, University of Santo Tomas, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.35460/2546-1621.2023-0081

Holland, R. (2013). Writing Experiences of Community College Students with Self-Reported Writing Anxieties and Linguistic Insecurity: A Perspective for College Counselors. Community College Journal of Research and Practice, 37(4). https://doi.org/10.1080/10668920903527084

Jawas, U. (2019). Writing anxiety among Indonesian EFL students: Factors and strategies. International Journal of Instruction, 12(4). https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12447a

La’biran, R., & Dewi, R. (2023). Teaching Speaking Model in Student Exchange MBKM Program in Indonesian Universities. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v15i1.2825

Landoni, M., Huibers, T., Murgia, E., & Pera, M. S. (2022). Ethical implications for children’s use of search tools in an educational setting. International Journal of Child-Computer Interaction, 32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcci.2021.100386

Lund, B. D., & Wang, T. (2023). Chatting about ChatGPT: how may AI and GPT impact academia and libraries? In Library Hi Tech News (Vol. 40, Nomor 3). https://doi.org/10.1108/LHTN-01-2023-0009

McCloskey, D. (1999). Other Things Equal - Economical Writing: An Executive Summary. Eastern Economic Journal, 25(2).

Quvanch, Z., & Kew, S. N. (2022). Evaluating Afghanistan University students’ writing anxiety in English class: An empirical research. Cogent Education, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2022.2040697

Rahman, M., Terano, H. J. R., Rahman, N., Salamzadeh, A., & Rahaman, S. (2023). ChatGPT and Academic Research: A Review and Recommendations Based on Practical Examples. Journal of Education, Management and Development Studies, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.52631/jemds.v3i1.175

Salah, M., Alhalbusi, H., Ismail, M. M., & Abdelfattah, F. (2024). Chatting with ChatGPT: decoding the mind of Chatbot users and unveiling the intricate connections between user perception, trust and stereotype perception on self-esteem and psychological well-being. Current Psychology, 43(9). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-023-04989-0

Shahzad, M. F., Xu, S., Lim, W. M., Yang, X., & Khan, Q. R. (2024). Artificial intelligence and social media on academic performance and mental well-being: Student perceptions of positive impact in the age of smart learning. Heliyon, 10(8). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29523

Sugiono, P. D. (2014). Metode penelitian pendidikan pendekatan kuantitatif.pdf. In Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif Dan R&D.

Zhang, W., Xu, M., Feng, Y., Mao, Z., & Yan, Z. (2024). The Effect of Procrastination on Physical Exercise among College Students—The Chain Effect of Exercise Commitment and Action Control. International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, 26(8), 611–622. https://doi.org/10.32604/ijmhp.2024.052730

Downloads

Published

2025-08-01

Citation Check