The Influence of Audit Findings, Intergovernmental Transfers, and Leverage on Government Financial Performance
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24256/kharaj.v7i3.7596Keywords:
Financial Performance, Audit Findings, intergovernmental transfers, LeverageAbstract
This study was conducted to examine the influence of audit findings, intergovernmental transfers, and leverage on the financial performance of regency/municipal governments in South Sumatra Province, which is classified as very low based on the percentage of financial independence. The research employed a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from the official website www.bpk.go.id. The population included 17 regencies/municipalities in South Sumatra Province, with a sample consisting of 349 observation units. The sample was selected using a saturated sampling technique. Hypothesis testing was carried out using multiple linear regression analysis and Eviews 12 software. The results of this study demonstrate that, partially, audit findings and leverage have no effect and are not significant on the financial performance of local governments in South Sumatra Province. Conversely, intergovernmental transfers significantly affect the financial performance of regency and municipal governments in South Sumatra Province. Simultaneous testing shows that the variables of audit findings, intergovernmental transfers, and leverage together have a significant effect on the financial performance of regency and municipal governments in South Sumatra Province.
References
Adinata, Meidy Patricia, and David Efendi. 2022. "Balancing the Financial Performance of the Regional Government of East Java." Journal of Accounting Science and Research 1–14.
Anon. 2004. Law (UU) Number 33 of 2004 concerning the Financial Balance between the Central Government and Regional Governments.
Dasmar, Taufik, Yesi Mutia Basri, and Novita Indrawati. 2020. "The Influence of Regional Wealth, Regional Expenditure, Intergovernmental Revenue, Audit Findings (BPK) on Local Government Performance (Empirical Study of Regency/City Regional Governments in Riau)." Al-Iqtishad Journal 16(2):39. doi: 10.24014/jiq.v16i2.10788.
Hilen, Julianti, Fitri Agustina, and Khoiriyah Yaumil. 2022. "The Effect of Regional Original Income, Balance Fund, Local Government Size, Leverage on Financial Performance." Journal of Information System, Applied Management, Accounting and Research 2(2):141. doi: 10.52362/jisamar.v5i2.373.
Latifah, Isna Aeni, and Dewi Amalia. 2022. "The Influence of Local Government Characteristics and Audit Reports on Financial Performance." National Multidisciplinary Sciences 1(5):735–43. doi: 10.32528/nms.v1i5.227.
Mahmudi. 2016. Analysis of Regional Government Financial Statements. Yogyakarta: UPP STIM YKPN.
Pradana, Arta, Sunardi Sunardi, and Muhammad Fahmi. 2022. "The Influence of Local Government Characteristics and Internal Control Systems on the Financial Performance of Local Governments (Empirical Study on Southern Sumatra Province)." Journal of Accounting and Finance 10(2):119. doi: 10.29103/jak.v10i2.6802.
Pranita Andes, Nelly Masnila, Muhammad Husni Mubarok. 2024. "Analysis of Factors Affecting Financial Performance." Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting (COSTING) 7(3):4639–47. doi: 10.31539/costing.v7i3.9051.
Prawoto, N., and A. T. Basuki. 2017. Regression Analysis in Economic & Business Research: Equipped with SPSS & EVIEWS Application. Depok: PT Rajagrafindo Persada.
daughter, Stithaprajna Tjahjono, and Maswar Patuh Priyadi. 2021. "The Effect of Leverage, Balance Funds, and Capital Expenditure on the Financial Performance of Local Governments." Journal of Accounting Science and Research 10(9):1–16.
Rasyid, Yolanda, Rama Gita Suci, and Annie Mustika Putri. 2022. "The Influence of Audit Opinions and Audit Findings of Bpk on the Performance of Regency/City Regional Governments in Riau Province." PROMOTION (Journal of Economic Education) 10(2):80–93. doi: 10.24127/pro.v10i2.6589.
Sugiyono. 2023. Quantitative, Qualitative, and R&D Research Methods. edited by Sutopo. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Widajanto, Moehammad Budi, Pinky Pininta Dewi, and Rr. Farrah Dipta Ayu Anggraeni. 2022. “The Influence of Regional Original Revenues, Balancing Funds and Capital Expenditures on the Financial Performance of Regency/City Regional Governments of East Java Province.” Indonesia Accounting Research Journal 10(2):40–47. doi: 10.35335/iarj.v10i2.7.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Prisca Laura, Rita Martini, Okky Savira

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. In line with the license, authors are allowed to share and adapt the material. In addition, the material must be given appropriate credit, provided with a link to the license, and indicated if changes were made. If authors remix, transform or build upon the material, authors must distribute their contributions under the same license as the original.