Teacher Pedagogical Practices and Students’ Experiences in Narrative Text Writing Using Canva: A Case Study at Ma Miftahul Ulum Bettet
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v14i1.10306Keywords:
pedagogical practices, narrative writing, Canva, EFL.Abstract
This study aims to examine teachers’ pedagogical practices in teaching narrative writing using Canva and to explore students’ learning experiences in the classroom. This study employs a qualitative approach with a case study design conducted at MA Miftahul Ulum Bettet. Data were collected through classroom observations and semi-structured interviews involving one English teacher and 30 students. Observations were conducted to identify the stages of pedagogical practices implemented during the learning process, while interviews were conducted to gain a deeper understanding of students’ learning experiences. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify patterns and main themes related to pedagogical practices and student engagement. The results indicate that the teacher implemented various pedagogical practices, such as introductory activities, modelling, collaborative learning, scaffolding, independent writing, and providing feedback, reflecting interactive and student-cantered learning. Furthermore, the use of Canva enhances student engagement, creativity, and the ability to organize ideas when writing narrative texts. This study contributes to the development of pedagogical practices in EFL instruction by emphasizing the importance of technology integration to create more effective and meaningful learning.
References
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Harmer, J. (2020). How to Teach English (Longman 2020 reprint). Pearson Education.
Hyland, K. (2005). Teaching and Researching Writing. Pearson Education.
Kress, G. (2010). Multimodality: A Social Semiotic Approach to Contemporary Communication. Routledge.
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications.
Rahman, A., & Amalia, S. (2023). The use of Canva in English learning to improve motivation and engagement. International Journal of English Education.
Rahmawati, D. (2021). Implementing PBL to increase engagement in writing. Journal of English Teaching, 10(2), 150–162.
Sugiarni, R., & others. (2024). Canva as a tool for improving students’ writing skills. Journal of Language Teaching.
Warschauer, M. (2021). Digital literacy and technology in education: A review. Educational Technology Research and Development, 69(2), 123–145. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/xxxx
Yildiz, M., & Celik, B. (2022). Sociocultural theory in language learning interaction. Journal of Language and Education.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Kamilatul Unsa Unsa, Rini Listiyowati, Linta Wafdan Hidayah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under an Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See the Effect of Open Access)
