Malay Wedding Hantaran Pantun in West Kalimantan: The Preservation of Malay–Islamic Admonitions as Traditional Cultural Imagery
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v14i1.9783Keywords:
Malay marriage ceremony, Oral Tradition, Malay–Islamic cultural values, Malay–Islamic Moral Teachings, Metaphorical Cultural RepresentationAbstract
This study examines the cultural and religious values embedded in hantaran pantun recited during the Malay wedding gift-giving procession in Pontianak, Sambas, and Melawi, West Kalimantan. Although pantun plays a central role in Malay ceremonial life, limited studies integrate cultural semantics and metaphor analysis to explain how these verses transmit worldview and moral norms in performative contexts. A total of 46 pantun was collected through participant observation, interviews, and audio recordings, from which six were selected for in-depth analysis based on representativeness and symbolic density. Using a qualitative descriptive design, the study applies cultural semantic analysis and metaphorical examination of both sampiran and isi lines to interpret meanings from emic and etic perspectives. The findings identify six core admonitory values: respect for tradition, honor and humility, remembrance of Allah, honesty, friendliness, and social harmony. These values construct a relational worldview that emphasizes ethical responsibility toward self and community. The study contributes by integrating cultural semantics with metaphor analysis in oral tradition research and supports cultural preservation and value-based education in Malay society.
References
Ab-Rahman, A. F., & Mahamod, Z. (2022). Implementation of selected theories for the research of pantun in malay language education. Creative Education, 13(03), 717–730. https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2022.133045
Agustina, R., & Amelia, D. (2016). Analysis of physical structure in pantun and the cultural customs of marriage procedures in Sambas Regency in the works of Hamdan Simad and Muhanni Abdur. Lingua: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra, 12(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.15294/lingua.v12i1.8687
Al Qutuby, S., Kholiludin, T., & Salam, A. (2020). E-book—religion and Nusantara culture after Islamization—2020. Lembaga Studi Sosial dan Agama (eLSA) Press
Amat, A. (2024). Pantun: Words and sounds create meaning. Manu Jurnal Pusat Penataran Ilmu dan Bahasa (PPIB), 35(1), 204–221. https://doi.org/10.51200/manu.v35i1.5174
Arahman, Z. (2025). Implementation of zikir as a spiritual strengthening medium in dayah jamiah al-aziziyah dawah cadre training. Society: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(2), 176–189. https://doi.org/10.55824/jpm.v4i2.510
Arbi, A., Tumangger, A. S., Rahmawati, A. O., Azzahra, F., Sari, G. P., & Nurhusnaina, I. (2025). Transformation of values and identity of the Riau Malay community in pantun in the modern era. TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora, 6(2), 60–69. https://doi.org/10.33650/trilogi.v6i2.11502
Aslan, Y. A. (2020). The culture of reciprocal pantun exchange in the traditional Malay Sambas wedding ceremony. Jurnal Transformatif, 2(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.23971/tf.v2i2.962
Faishal, M. (2024). Integration of Islamic philosophical values in the pantun of the Malay community of Batu Bara. Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan, 18(5), 3136–3151. http://dx.doi.org/10.35931/aq.v18i5.3899
Firdaus, M. (2022). Malay wedding hantaran reviewed from Islamic law (analysis of the Malay wedding hantaran tradition in Bantan District) (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau).
Ghani, M. K. A., & Mohamed, N. (2020). An inquiry into content-line semantics analysis: the concept of “flower” symbols in Malay pantuns. BITARA International Journal of Civilizational Studies and Human Sciences, 3(4), 36–48. https://bitarajournal.com/index.php/bitarajournal/article/view/150
Hajar, I., Indriyanto, K., & Syahfitri, D. (2024). Representation of local wisdom values in Malay deli pantun and their preservation through telangkai. Geram (Gerakan Aktif Menulis), 12(2), 115–125. https://doi.org/10.25299/geram.2024.21286
Hendra, D. F. (2025). The meaning and procession of berandam in Malay traditional marriage in the Riau Islands. Jurnal Ilmiah Multidcontent linesplin, 3(6), 292–300. https://doi.org/10.60126/jim.v3i6.969
Hidayat, R., Mulyana, R., Salleh, M. J., & Mahanum, M. (2025). Transmission of Islamic educational values through local wisdom in Malay Nusantara oral traditions. Fitrah: Journal of Islamic Education, 6(1), 272–291. https://doi.org/10.53802/fitrah.v6i1.1222
Hidayatunnur, H., Suwandi, S., & Waluyo, H. J. (2021). Malay pantun as an intangible cultural heritage and its role in community life. In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference of Humanities and Social Science, ICHSS (Vol. 8), 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.8-12-2021.2322578
Husin, S. N. M. S., Ab Rahman, A., & Azahari, R. (2022). Priority in marriage expenditure by Malay society from a Sharia perspective. Umran—Journal of Islamic and Civilizational Studies, 9(02), 101–120. https://doi.org/10.11113/umran2022.9n2.552
Husna, M., Fitri, R., & Wahyuni, Y. S. (2025). Efforts to internalize local cultural values through an ethnopedagogical approach in BMR subjects in shaping the morals of fourth-grade students at SD Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru. Jurnal Penelitian Ilmiah Multidcontent linespliner, 2(02), 1643–1650. https://ojs.ruangpublikasi.com/index.php/jpim/article/download/888/735
Ibrahim, J., Ma’u, D. H., & Ulya, N. H. (2023). Islam Nusantara in the besurung pre-marriage procession from the perspective of ‘urf. Adhki: Journal of Islamic Family Law, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.37876/adhki.v5i1.122
Lensi, E. M., Adisel, A., & Yunarman, S. (2025). Social values in the nundang padi tradition in Selali Village, South Bengkulu Regency. Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia, 4(1), 286–292. https://doi.org/10.31004/jpion.v4i1.373
Lubis, S. R., Purwarno, P., Sahri, Z., & Suhendi, A. (2025). Preserving cultural heritage through cuisine lines: symbolic meanings of nasi hadap-hadapan in Malay weddings in Tanjung Balai. Journal of Language, 7(2), 317–330. https://doi.org/10.30743/jol.v7i2.12037
Masrura, W. (2020). Malay sambas pantun as a medium of da’wah. Jurnal SAMBAS (Studi Agama, Masyarakat, Budaya, Adat, Sejarah): Journal of Religious, Community, Culture, Costume, and History Studies, 3(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.37567/sambas.v3i1.193
Mawarti, S., & Nuh, Z. M. (2025). From pantun to pelaminan: traces of the curriculum of love in Malay life. Nusantara: Journal for Southeast Asian Islamic Studies, 21(2), 191–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/nusantara.v21i2.38562
Oriantanti, E., Azwar, A., & Irawan, D. (2024). Symbolic communication in the Nasi Damai communal dining tradition in Sepinggan Village, Semparuk District, Sambas Regency. Jurnal SAMBAS (Studi Agama, Masyarakat, Budaya, Adat, Sejarah): Journal of Religious, Community, Culture, Costume, and History Studies, 7(1), 60–69. https://doi.org/10.37567/sambas.v7i1.3221
Osman, R. A. H., Yusof, N. S. M., Yaapar, M. S., Ali, A. H., & Che Amran, A. A. (2025). Poetry as cultural practice: moral values and social meaning in Malay pantun and Arabic qasida. International Journal of Law, Government and Communication (IJLGC), 10(42), 308–316. https://doi.org/10.35631/IJLGC.1042021
Pinem, B. A. (2026). Local wisdom messages in the saprahan tradition in the Sambas Malay community. Joisco: Journal of Islamic Communication, 3(2), 87–97. https://doi.org/10.24260/joisco.v3i2.2441
Roziah, R. (2023). Reconstruction of malay ethnic religiosity in the dimension of belief in scripture in traditional malay poetry. GERAM (Gerakan Aktif Menulis), 11(2), 30–42. https://doi.org/10.25299/geram.2023.14743
Sa’diah, H., Herlina, G., & Suprapto, M. (2025). Islamic educational values in the malay pantun tradition. An-Nahdlah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 4(3), 722–72 8. https://doi.org/10.51806/an-nahdlah.v4i3.653
Salleh, M. N. S. M., Meerangani, K. A., Hamid, M. F. A., Hashim, S. N. I., & Wahab, N. A. A. (2025). The principle of al-tayyib in the local wisdom of Malay community food culture. The International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), 9(4), 1967–1975. https://doi.org/10.47772/IJRISS.2025.90400148
Solikhin, H. N., Saputra, A., & Arifi, A. (2025). Eid al-Fitr from an anthropological perspective: a study of mudik, halal bihalal, and religious traditions of Indonesian Muslim communities. Advances in Education Journal, 2(3), 1442–1452. https://journal.al-afif.org/index.php/aej/article/view/523
Suhari, S. (2025). Educational values in the zikir nazam tradition in Sambas Regency. Juteq: Jurnal Teologi & Tafsir, 2(8), 1356–1365. https://languar.net/index.php/JUTEQ/article/view/400
Sultan, S. (2019). Coastal literature: a study of language structure and cultural values in Malay Sambas's wedding pantun. Sastranesia: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 5(4), 85–113. https://doi.org/10.32682/sastranesia.v5i4.761
Sung, C. M., & bin Hussein, M. Z. (2020). The function of traditional malay pantun from the perspective of culture and malay worldview. Puitika, 16(1), 1–28. https://doi.org/10.25077/puitika.16.1.1--28.2020
Ulviani, M. (2025). Textbook: theory and history of literature. PT Penerbit Naga Pustaka.
Yuliansyah, A. (2019). Structure and function of pantun in the Malay traditional wedding ceremony in Tanjung Hulu, East Pontianak District. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, 8(2), 281–293. https://doi.org/10.31571/bahasa.v8i2.1432
Zawawi, A. M., Hassan, N. M., & Ab Jabar, N. (2022). The function of floral elements in the malay pantun text “bingkisan permata.” International Journal of Creative Future and Heritage (Teniat), 10(2), 41–56. https://doi.org/10.47252/teniat.v10i2.953
Zainuddin, A. H. A., Masruddin, M., & Thayyib, M. (2024). Multilingualism in Bugis Language Context. FOSTER: Journal of English Language Teaching, 5(1), 19-27.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Rahmat, Ikhza Mahendra Putra; Agus Wartiningsih

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under an Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See the Effect of Open Access)
