Kritik Budaya Moralitas Pendidikan Sekolah Prespektif Neil Postman dan Azyumardi Azra

Authors

  • Achmad As'ad Abd. Aziz Institut Dirosat Islamiyah Al-Amien Prenduan, Indonesia
  • Ach. Nurholis Majid Institut Dirosat Islamiyah Al-Amien Prenduan, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24256/iqro.v5i1.2820

Keywords:

Culture, Morality, School Education.

Abstract

This paper contains the results of a study on cultural criticism of school education morality. The school is a complete and structured educational center. The school becomes one of the complete educational centers and structures. As a whole, schools require mutual involvement between teachers and students to achieve certain goals. The integrity of the role is then supported by a structured process, starting from planning, implementation, to the process of monitoring and evaluation. The purpose of this research is to find out the criticism of the moral culture of school education according to Neil Postman and Azyumardi Azra, and to find out the construct of the idea of a culture of morality in school education according to Neil Postman and Azyumardi Azra. This study uses a type of qualitative research literature (Library Research). The method used in this study uses an interpretive approach, the researcher tries to reveal and identify the culture of morality in school education according to the thoughts of Neil Postman and Azyumardi Azra, so that all ideas, and the work of Neil Postman and Azyumardi Azra regarding Morals can be known. Sources of data in this study using two sources, namely, primary data sources and secondary data sources. Therefore, the sources of data collected in this study are documents related to the thoughts of Neil Postman and Azyumardi Azra about school education. The results in this study are that, in criticizing the culture of morality, Postman discusses at least five important things, including: In criticizing morality culture, Postman discusses at least five important things, including: (first) Teachers do not appear as top figures, (second) Children are not given critical thinking space, (thirth) The reality of rapidly developing technology, (four) Schools are only limited to fulfilling profession. Azra's thoughts on morality culture explain how education can liberate humans from physical work that shackles human nature to develop. Azra becomes exposed to his cultural critique of morality into several parts. (first) The orientation of education on the formation of artisans, (second) Education takes place in a schooling system. (thirth) Rigid school formalism.

References

Ach. Nurholis Majid, Patur Alparizi. “Pendidikan Emansipatoris Dalam Prespektif Paulo Freire dan Muhammad Abduh.†JIP (Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan) 1, no. 9 (9 Februari 2022)

Al-Hamdi, Ridho. “Ketika Sekolah Menjadi Penjara: Membongkar Dilema Pendidikan Masyarakat Modern.†The Journal of Society and Media 1, no. 1 (30 April 2017)

———. “Ketika Sekolah Menjadi Penjara: Membongkar Dilema Pendidikan Masyarakat Modern.†The Journal of Society & Media 1, no. 1 (30 April 2017)

Ani Hendriani, Teguh Ibrahim. “Kajian Reflektif Tentang Etika Guru Dalam Prespektif Ki Hajar Dewantara Berbalut Filsafat Moral Utilitarianisme.†Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia I, no. I (16 Januari 2019)

As Saidah, Muthiah. “Pendidikan dan Tuhan-Tuhan yang Disembah.†Garak.id, 13 April 2020. https://garak.id/ulasan-buku/pendidikan-dan-tuhan-tuhan-yang-disembah/.

Azizi, Noer. “Konsep Interaksi Edukatif Antara Guru dan Murid Perspektif KH. Hasyim Asyari.†Tesis, Univeristas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim, 2012.

Azra, Azyumardi. Pendidikan Islam: Tradisi dan Modernisasi di Tengah Tantangan Millenium III. II. Vol. I. xvii vol. Jakarta: Kencana, 2012.

Azra, Azyumardi, dan Idris Thaha. Membebaskan pendidikan Islam. Cetakan ke-1. Rawamangun, Jakarta: Kencana, 2020.

“Cabuli hingga Minta Murid Videokan Alat Vital, Guru di Sumbar Diduga Gay, Polisi: Ada 4 Korban Lagi - Halaman all - Tribun Wow.†Diakses 7 Februari 2022. https://wow.tribunnews.com/2021/06/16/cabuli-hingga-minta-murid-videokan-alat-vital-guru-di-sumbar-diduga-gay-polisi-ada-4-korban-lagi?page=all.

Charles Weingartner, Neil Postman. Mengajar Sebagai Aktivitas Sbversif. I. Yogyakarta: Jendela, 2001.

Ghani. “Pendidikan Kaum Tertindas; Kritik Freire atas Konsep Pendidikan Gaya Bank.†Kompasiana, 14 Maret 2020. https://www.kompasiana.com/supergans08/5ab296ebdd0fa84e233f71e2/pendidikan-kaum-tertindas-kritik-freire-atas-konsep-pendidikan-gaya-bank.

“Guru Ngaji di Kalteng Cabuli Murid Perempuan yang Berusia 9 Tahun | kumparan.com.†Diakses 7 Februari 2022. https://kumparan.com/infopbun/guru-ngaji-di-kalteng-cabuli-murid-perempuan-yang-berusia-9-tahun-1w0oM0IRwkp.

Kariarta, I Wiyan. “Paradigma Materialisme di Era Millenial†11, no. 1 (1 Maret 2022):

Kurniawan, Dodi Mi’raj. Pembaharuan Pemikiran Pendidikan Paulo Freire. I. Pertama. Malang: Intrans Publishing, 2021.

Majid, Ach. Nurcholis. “Ujian Nasional Moralitas Pendidikan.†Republika, 4 April 2016. https://www.republika.co.id/berita/koran/opini-koran/16/04/04/o53i0d14-ujian-nasional-moralitas-pendidikan.

Masruroh, Ninik, dan Umiarso. Modernisasi pendidikan Islam ala Azyumardi Azra. Cet. 1. Jogjakarta: Ar-Ruzz Media, 2011.

Nia Noviani, Amin Akbar. “Tantangan dan Solusi Dalam Perkembangan Teknologi Pendidikan di Indonesia†I (3 Mei 2019): 1–8. TANTANGAN DAN SOLUSI DALAM PERKEMBANGAN ...https://jurnal.univpgri-palembang.ac.id.

“PBNU Minta Guru Ngaji Perkosa Murid di Masjid Bekasi Dihukum Berat!†Diakses 7 Februari 2022. https://news.detik.com/berita/d-5572937/pbnu-minta-guru-ngaji-perkosa-murid-di-masjid-bekasi-dihukum-berat.

Postman, Neil. Matinya Pendidikan (Redefinisi Nilai-Nilai Sekolah). II. II, II. Yogyakarta: Immortal Publishing, 2020.

Ramli, M, Nur Hidayah, Elia Flurentin, Ella Faridati Zen, Blasius Boli Lasan, dan Imam Hambali. “Esensi Bimbingan dan Konseling Pada Satuan Jalur, Jenis, dan Jenjang Pendidikan,†t.t., 37.

Ratna, Saufika. “Konsep Pemikiran Pendidikan Ivan Illich dan Abdurrahman An-Nahlawi: Suatu Kajian Komparatif.†Tesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel, 2010.

Rustandi, Hendi. Zona Kaltara, 18 Januari 2022. https://kaltara.pikiran-rakyat.com/hukum-kriminal/pr-2073504673/seorang-guru-honorer-smp-di-tarakan-jadi-predator-anak-kapolres-ada-lima-korban-anak-ini-modus-pelaku?page=2.

Salam, Evelina Satriya. “Manajemen Sekolah Ideal Melalui Pendekatan Sastra.†Didaktika : Jurnal Kependidikan 11, no. 1 (20 Juni 2019)

Sianturi, Maya. “Technopoly.†www.bulletinpillar.org, Maret 2010. https://www.buletinpillar.org/artikel/technopoly.

Suwahyu, Irwansyah. “Pendidikan Karakter Konsep Pemikiran Pendidikan Ki Hajar Dewantara.†INSANIA : Jurnal Pemikiran Alternatif Kependidikan 23, no. 2 (28 Februari 2019):

Wardhani, Novia Wahyu, dan Margi Wahono. “Keteladanan Guru Sebagai Penguat Proses Pendidikan Karakter.†Untirta Civic Education Journal 2, no. 1 (30 April 2017).

Downloads

Published

2022-07-21

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check