ANALISIS PROGRAM “KANTIN KONTAINER” PADA DOMPET DHUAFA CABANG BENGKULU DALAM PENGURANGAN TINGKAT KEMISKINAN MUSTAHIK BERDASARKAN MODEL CIBEST

Esti Alfiah

doi:10.24256/alw.v9i2.5586

Authors

Esti Alfiah Univeristas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24256/alw.v9i2.5586

Keywords:

Container Canteen, Mustahiqs, Zakat, CIBEST Model

Abstract

Purpose—This study aims to analyze the empowerment of productive zakat on zakat mustachios at the institution “Dompet Dhuafa "Container Canteen" in the province of Bengkulu through the program in an effort to reduce poverty among mustachios by using the CIBEST model.

Method– The method used in this research is field research with a descriptive quantitative approach. Data was collected through surveys and interviews with 10 mustahik involved in the program. This research took place from April to July 2024, with the research location in Bengkulu Province, specifically at mustahik business places that received assistance from the Dompet Dhuafa "Container Canteen" program which runs a poverty alleviation program with CIBEST (Center for Islamic Business and Economic Studies).

Result– The distribution of zakat assistance through the "Container Canteen" with the CIBEST model has a positive impact on the income of mustahik households. Specifically, this program can reduce material poverty by 10% and improve the welfare of mustahik households by 47%. Although the spiritual poverty index did not change, there was a decrease in the number of mustahik households in Quadrants I and IV, indicating an improvement in their economic and spiritual conditions.

Implication—Measure the welfare of mustahik using the scientific treasures related to the CIBEST model of productive zakat management. The Dompet Dhua'afa Institution can contribute thoughts and input regarding productive zakat management through its programs.

References

D. S., & Rachmawati, Y. (2019). Tipologi Kemiskinan di Kota Palembang dengan Menggunakan Model Cibest. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Global Masa Kini, 10(2), 93–98. https://doi.org/10.36982/jiegmk.v10i2.844

Asnaini. (2015). Optimalisasi Zakat Dalam Ekonomi Islam(Studi terhadap Sumber Zakat dan Pengembangannya di Indonesia). Juournal Al-Adl, 8(2), 1–17.

Asnaini, & Oktarina, A. (2017). Improvement of Social Welfare Through Optimization of Organizasion of Zakat Management in Indonesia. Batusangkar International Conference, 23, 99–106.

Baidhowi, M. M. (2020). Actualization of Spiritual Workplace Value At Amil Zakat Institution (Dompet Dhuafa Yogyakarta). … : Journal Economics and Business of ….

Beik, I. S., & Arsyianti, L. D. (2019). Ekonomi Pembangunan Syariah. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Dhu’afa, D. (2024). Tentang Kami. Dompet Dhu’afa.

Halimatussakdiyah, & Nurlail. (2021). Analisis Pendayagunaan Zakat Produktif Dalam Mengurangi Kemiskinan Berdasarkan Model Cibest (Studi Kasus Badan Amil Zakat Nasional Prov.Sumut). AT-TAWASSUTH: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, VI(1), 12–25.

Hidayat, M. R. (2023). Evaluation of The Productive Zakat Program Effectiveness with CIBEST Model. International Journal of Zakat, 8(1), Hlm. 5.

Jaenudin, M., & Ali Hamdan. (2022). Penilaian Dampak Zakat, Infak, Sedekah Terhadap Kemiskinan Spiritual Dan Material Penerima Manfaat Laznas LMI: Pendekatan CIBEST. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori Dan Terapan. https://doi.org/10.20473/vol9iss20223pp362-378

Jaili, M., Adnan, M., & Furqani, H. (2020). Analisis Dampak Pendayagunaan Zakat Produktif Terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Usaha Mustahik Berdasarkan Model CIBEST (Studi Kasus pada Baitul Mal Aceh). Journal of Sharia Economics, 1(2), 160–176. https://doi.org/10.22373/jose.v1i2.645

Kamil, M. H., & Maria, T. (2023). Productive Zakat, Healthy Lifestyle and Welfare : An Indonesian Case Study. International Journal of Zakat and Islamic Philantrophy (IJZIP).

M.D, A. (1988). Sistem Ekonomi Islam Zakat Dan Wakaf. UI Press.

Miah, M. A. (2021). Effectiveness of Zakat-based Poverty Alleviation Program. International Journal of Zakat.

Musa, A. (2020). Pendayagunaan Zakat Produktif. In Lembaga Naskah Aceh. Lembaga Naskah Aceh.

Nazah, R. K., & Amri, M. (2022). Studi Analisis Peran BAZNAS Microfinance Desa (BMD) Yogyakarta Terhadap Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Mustahik Berdasarkan Model CIBEST. Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Disaster (JOIPAD). https://doi.org/10.21154/joipad.v2i2.5095

Papilaya, J. (2020). KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK DALAM PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN (Suatu Kajian Peranan Pemerintah Dalam Pengentasan Kemiskinan). Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling Terapan. https://doi.org/10.30598/jbkt.v4i1.1113

Pratama, Y. C. (2015). Peran Zakat Dalam Penanggulangan Kemiskinan (Studi Kasus : Program Zakat Produktif Pada Badan Amil Zakat Nasional) [The Role of Zakat in Poverty Alleviation (Case Study: Productive Zakat Program at the National Amil Zakat Board)]. The Journal of Tauhidinomics, 1(1), 93–104.

Quran.com. (n.d.). Quran 9:103 Tafsir Ibn Kathir. Quran.Com. https://quran.com/9:103/tafsirs/en-tafisr-ibn-kathir

Reza Dasangga, D. G., & Cahyono, E. F. (2020). Analisis Peran Zakat Terhadap Pengentasan Kemiskinan Dengan Model Cibest (Studi Kasus Rumah Gemilang Indonesia Kampus Surabaya). Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori Dan Terapan, 7(6), 1060–1073. https://doi.org/10.20473/vol7iss20206pp1060-1073

Ridlo, A. (2014). Zakat dalam Prespektif Ekonomi islam. Jurnal Al-’Adl, 7(1).

Rini, & Novinka, S. (2024). Analisis Pendayagunaan Zakat Produktif dalam Mengurangi Kemiskinan berdasarkan Model CIBEST. Aksioreligia, 2(1), 39–46. https://doi.org/10.59996/aksioreligia.v2i1.378

Sumantri, R. (2018). Efektifitas Dana Zakat Pada Mustahik Zakat Community Development Sumatera Selatan Dengan Pendekatan Cibest. I-ECONOMICS: A Research Journal on Islamic Economics, 3(2), 209. https://doi.org/10.19109/ieconomics.v3i2.1688

Todaro, M. P., & Smith, S. C. (2008). Pembangunan Ekonomi (Erlangga (ed.)).

Umur, A. (2019). Pendayagunaan Dana Zakat Produktif Terhadap Pengentasan Kemiskinan Di Kecamatan Tebo Ulu. Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi.

Yusuf, Q. (2005). Spektrum Zakat dalam Membangun Ekonomi Kerakyatan. Zikrul Hakim.

Fatimah Iim Timorria, “Jumlah Penduduk miskin tembus 27,55 juta akibat Covid-19”, Bisnis.Com, dikutip dari https://ekonomi.bisnis.com/read/20210215/12/1356270/jumlah-penduduk-miskin-tembus-2755-juta-akibat-covid-19, pada hari Senin, tanggal 06 September 2021, Pukul 20.00 WB.

Mc Provinsi Bengkulu, “Provinsi Bengkulu Berhasil Turunkan Angka Kemiskinan”, dikutip dari, https://bengkuluprov.go.d/provinsi-bengkulu-berhasil-turunkan-angka-kemiskinan/ , pada hari Senin, 06 September 2021, pukul 20.20 WB.

Wahyi Busyro & Dwita Razkia. “Dampak Distribusi Zakat Dalam Mengurangi Kemiskinan Berdasarkan Model Cibest (Studi Kasus Di Baznas Kota Pekanbaru),” Jurnal Tabarru’ : islamic Banking and Finance, edisi 2 vol 3. November 2020. Fakultas Studi islam, Universitas Muhammadyah Riau.

Sulaman Rasjid, Fiqh Islam (Hukum Fiqh Lengkap). Bandung: Sinar Baru Algensindo. 2005, h. 192.

Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2011 Tentang Pengelolaan Zakat

Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesa, Al-Qur’an Terjemahan dan Tajwid Warna Al-Majd , Jakarta Pusat : BERAS, 2014, h. 124

Webste resmi BAZNAS Provinsi Bengkulu, dikutup dari, https://baznasprovinsibengkulu.ac.d/, pada hari Senin, 06 Oktober 2021, Pukul 22.00 WB.

Radar, “Potensi Zakat Di Bengkulu Cukup Besar”, Radar Bengkulu Online, 01 September 2021.

Beik, I.S. Arsyianti, L.D. “Ekonom Pembangunan Syariah”. Bogor: PB Press. 2015. h.76

Halmatussakdyah dan Nurlaly. “Analss Pendayagunaan Zakat Produktf Dalam Mengurang Kemsknan Berdasarkan Model Cbest (Stud Kasus Badan Aml Zakat Nasonal Prov.Sumut), AT-TAWASSUTH: Jurnal Ekonom slam, eds 1 vol 6. 12 Januar-25 Jun 2021, Unverstas slam Neger Sumatera Utara.

Wahyi Busyro & Dwta Razka. “Dampak Distribus Zakat Dalam Mengurangi Kemiskinan Berdasarkan Model Cibest (Studi Kasus Di Baznas Kota Pekanbaru),” Jurnal Tabarru’ : islamc Bankng and Finance, edisi 2 vol 3. November 2020. Fakultas Studi islam, Universitas Muhammadyah Riau.

Muhibbul Jaili, Muhammad Adnan, Hafas Furqan. “Analisis Dampak Pendayagunaan Zakat Produktf Terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Usaha Mustahik Berdasarkan Model Cbest (Stud Kasus Pada Batul Mal Aceh),” Journal of Sharia Economics, edisi ke 2 vol 1. 30 November 2020. Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh.