Transplantasi Ginjal Menggunakan Organ Babi dari Perspektif Maslahah dalam Hukum Ekonomi Syariah

U. Buchari Muslim; M. Sulaeman Jajuli; Syaeful Bahri; Efi Syarifuddin; Misno

doi:10.24256/alw.v11i2.12086

Authors

U. Buchari Muslim Institut Ummul Quro Al-Islami (IUQI), Bogor, Indonesia
M. Sulaeman Jajuli State Islamic University (UIN) Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten, Indonesia , Indonesia
Syaeful Bahri UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten, Indonesia
Efi Syarifuddin UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten, Indonesia
Misno FEBI, Institut al-Syifa Bogor, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24256/alw.v11i2.12086

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to examine kidney transplantation using pig organs from the perspective of economic mashlahah in Islamic law. This research addresses an important issue, as there are several cases of kidney failure requiring transplantation, and advances in medical science have made it possible to successfully perform pig-to-human kidney transplants

Method – The research method qualitative with employed is normative-philosophical;. data were obtained through a review of the subject matter, analyzed through the lens of mashlahah in Islamic economics law. The analysis involved describing the transplantation process, the benefits and harms involved, and the effects following the procedure.

Result – The results of this study indicate that: First, kidney transplants using pig organs are prohibited from the perspective of Sharia economic mashlahah; however, in an emergency situation, they are permitted if no other treatment options are available and the patient’s life is at risk. Second, the buying and selling of kidney transplants using pig organs is not permitted from the perspective of Sharia economic mashlahah, because the object of the contract is impure (najis) and prohibited in Islam.

Implication – Therefore, such transactions are invalid. As for This issue can be addressed through service transactions or donations to those in need.

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